单次操作费用广告

单次操作费用 (CPA) 支持您指定转化事件,并按照转化数量付费。以视频观看量为目标的单次操作费用称为单次观看费用 (CPV)。

单次操作费用的可替换项为优化千次展示费用 (oCPM),该费用按所产生的展示次数收费。

运作方式

竞价是针对广告组定义的。下列字段必须遵守以下限制:

名称 描述

billing_event

定义您付费的操作。设置为 LINK_CLICKSPAGE_LIKESOFFER_CLAIMSTHRUPLAY

optimization_goal

定义要优化的操作。设置为与您的 billing_eventLINK_CLICKSPAGE_LIKESPOST_ENGAGEMENTOFFER_CLAIMSTHRUPLAY 相同的值。

bid_amount

您对目标的出价,指定以“美分”为单位(至少 1 美分)。例如,bid_amount=150 表示您对该操作的出价为 $1.50。此值应表示您愿意为此操作支付的最大金额。

targeting

对于针对联系人数量(包括 page_like)优化的广告,必须在定位条件中使用 excluded_connections 字段,以排除已经针对目标对象完成一次性转化的用户。如需了解如何适当排除联系人,请参阅下方列举的示例。

限制

  • 仅站外域的链接和 Facebook 托管的应用域的链接支持站外链接点击操作。
  • 非视频观看量广告的 CPA 根据每天获得的点击转化量收费。对于以视频观看量为目标的广告,其 CPV 或 CPA 根据观看视频达 10 秒的次数计费。
  • 此外,站外链接点击计费仅限于广告内的链接点击量,即所谓的内联

v9 开始,我们将对应用广告停用 CPA 计费,您无法再同时将付费事件和优化目标设置为 APP_INSTALLS。推荐您改用 impression 付费事件。您仍然可以在 billing_eventoptimization_goal 下指定 APP_INSTALLS,但不能同时指定这两者。

请参阅广告组文档,了解允许对广告组进行的更新。

示例

创建

下方示例将创建使用 CPA 竞价的广告组。请注意,对于 CPA 广告组,您必须设置 promoted_object

curl -X POST \ -F 'name="A CPA Ad Set"' \ -F 'campaign_id="<AD_CAMPAIGN_ID>"' \ -F 'daily_budget=5000' \ -F 'start_time="2024-11-28T11:10:53-0800"' \ -F 'end_time="2024-12-05T11:10:53-0800"' \ -F 'billing_event="IMPRESSIONS"' \ -F 'optimization_goal="REACH"' \ -F 'bid_amount=1000' \ -F 'promoted_object={ "page_id": "<PAGE_ID>" }' \ -F 'targeting={ "facebook_positions": [ "feed" ], "geo_locations": { "countries": [ "US" ] } }' \ -F 'user_os="iOS"' \ -F 'publisher_platforms="facebook"' \ -F 'device_platforms="mobile"' \ -F 'access_token=<ACCESS_TOKEN>' \ https://graph.facebook.com/v21.0/act_<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>/adsets
'use strict'; const bizSdk = require('facebook-nodejs-business-sdk'); const AdAccount = bizSdk.AdAccount; const AdSet = bizSdk.AdSet; const access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'; const app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'; const app_id = '<APP_ID>'; const id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>'; const api = bizSdk.FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token); const showDebugingInfo = true; // Setting this to true shows more debugging info. if (showDebugingInfo) { api.setDebug(true); } const logApiCallResult = (apiCallName, data) => { console.log(apiCallName); if (showDebugingInfo) { console.log('Data:' + JSON.stringify(data)); } }; let fields, params; fields = [ ]; params = { 'name' : 'A CPA Ad Set', 'campaign_id' : '<adCampaignLinkClicksID>', 'daily_budget' : '5000', 'start_time' : '2024-07-27T00:47:13-0700', 'end_time' : '2024-08-03T00:47:13-0700', 'billing_event' : 'IMPRESSIONS', 'optimization_goal' : 'REACH', 'bid_amount' : '1000', 'promoted_object' : {'page_id':'<pageID>'}, 'targeting' : {'facebook_positions':['feed'],'geo_locations':{'countries':['US']}}, 'user_os' : 'iOS', 'publisher_platforms' : 'facebook', 'device_platforms' : 'mobile', }; const adsets = (new AdAccount(id)).createAdSet( fields, params ); logApiCallResult('adsets api call complete.', adsets);
require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php'; use FacebookAds\Object\AdAccount; use FacebookAds\Object\AdSet; use FacebookAds\Api; use FacebookAds\Logger\CurlLogger; $access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'; $app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'; $app_id = '<APP_ID>'; $id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>'; $api = Api::init($app_id, $app_secret, $access_token); $api->setLogger(new CurlLogger()); $fields = array( ); $params = array( 'name' => 'A CPA Ad Set', 'campaign_id' => '<adCampaignLinkClicksID>', 'daily_budget' => '5000', 'start_time' => '2024-07-27T00:47:13-0700', 'end_time' => '2024-08-03T00:47:13-0700', 'billing_event' => 'IMPRESSIONS', 'optimization_goal' => 'REACH', 'bid_amount' => '1000', 'promoted_object' => array('page_id' => '<pageID>'), 'targeting' => array('facebook_positions' => array('feed'),'geo_locations' => array('countries' => array('US'))), 'user_os' => 'iOS', 'publisher_platforms' => 'facebook', 'device_platforms' => 'mobile', ); echo json_encode((new AdAccount($id))->createAdSet( $fields, $params )->exportAllData(), JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
from facebook_business.adobjects.adaccount import AdAccount from facebook_business.adobjects.adset import AdSet from facebook_business.api import FacebookAdsApi access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>' app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>' app_id = '<APP_ID>' id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>' FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token=access_token) fields = [ ] params = { 'name': 'A CPA Ad Set', 'campaign_id': '<adCampaignLinkClicksID>', 'daily_budget': '5000', 'start_time': '2024-07-27T00:47:13-0700', 'end_time': '2024-08-03T00:47:13-0700', 'billing_event': 'IMPRESSIONS', 'optimization_goal': 'REACH', 'bid_amount': '1000', 'promoted_object': {'page_id':'<pageID>'}, 'targeting': {'facebook_positions':['feed'],'geo_locations':{'countries':['US']}}, 'user_os': 'iOS', 'publisher_platforms': 'facebook', 'device_platforms': 'mobile', } print AdAccount(id).create_ad_set( fields=fields, params=params, )
import com.facebook.ads.sdk.*; import java.io.File; import java.util.Arrays; public class SAMPLE_CODE_EXAMPLE { public static void main (String args[]) throws APIException { String access_token = \"<ACCESS_TOKEN>\"; String app_secret = \"<APP_SECRET>\"; String app_id = \"<APP_ID>\"; String id = \"<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>\"; APIContext context = new APIContext(access_token).enableDebug(true); new AdAccount(id, context).createAdSet() .setName(\"A CPA Ad Set\") .setCampaignId(\"<adCampaignLinkClicksID>\") .setDailyBudget(5000L) .setStartTime(\"2024-07-27T00:47:13-0700\") .setEndTime(\"2024-08-03T00:47:13-0700\") .setBillingEvent(AdSet.EnumBillingEvent.VALUE_IMPRESSIONS) .setOptimizationGoal(AdSet.EnumOptimizationGoal.VALUE_REACH) .setBidAmount(1000L) .setPromotedObject(\"{\\"page_id\\":\\"<pageID>\\"}\") .setTargeting( new Targeting() .setFieldFacebookPositions(Arrays.asList(\"feed\")) .setFieldGeoLocations( new TargetingGeoLocation() .setFieldCountries(Arrays.asList(\"US\")) ) ) .setParam(\"user_os\", \"iOS\") .setParam(\"publisher_platforms\", \"facebook\") .setParam(\"device_platforms\", \"mobile\") .execute(); } }
require 'facebook_ads' access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>' app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>' app_id = '<APP_ID>' id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>' FacebookAds.configure do |config| config.access_token = access_token config.app_secret = app_secret end ad_account = FacebookAds::AdAccount.get(id) adsets = ad_account.adsets.create({ name: 'A CPA Ad Set', campaign_id: '<adCampaignLinkClicksID>', daily_budget: '5000', start_time: '2024-07-27T00:47:13-0700', end_time: '2024-08-03T00:47:13-0700', billing_event: 'IMPRESSIONS', optimization_goal: 'REACH', bid_amount: '1000', promoted_object: {'page_id':'<pageID>'}, targeting: {'facebook_positions':['feed'],'geo_locations':{'countries':['US']}}, user_os: 'iOS', publisher_platforms: 'facebook', device_platforms: 'mobile', })

然后,您可以按照此处的创建流程创建广告,并将这些广告放入该广告组中。

更新

将广告组的竞价更改为 CPA 竞价:

curl -X POST \ -F 'billing_event="IMPRESSIONS"' \ -F 'optimization_goal="LINK_CLICKS"' \ -F 'bid_amount=200' \ -F 'targeting={ "geo_locations": { "countries": [ "US" ] }, "facebook_positions": [ "feed" ] }' \ -F 'access_token=<ACCESS_TOKEN>' \ https://graph.facebook.com/v21.0/<AD_SET_ID>/
'use strict'; const bizSdk = require('facebook-nodejs-business-sdk'); const AdSet = bizSdk.AdSet; const access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'; const app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'; const app_id = '<APP_ID>'; const id = '<AD_SET_ID>'; const api = bizSdk.FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token); const showDebugingInfo = true; // Setting this to true shows more debugging info. if (showDebugingInfo) { api.setDebug(true); } const logApiCallResult = (apiCallName, data) => { console.log(apiCallName); if (showDebugingInfo) { console.log('Data:' + JSON.stringify(data)); } }; let fields, params; fields = [ ]; params = { 'billing_event' : 'IMPRESSIONS', 'optimization_goal' : 'LINK_CLICKS', 'bid_amount' : '200', 'targeting' : {'geo_locations':{'countries':['US']},'facebook_positions':['feed']}, }; const sample_code = (new AdSet(id)).update( fields, params ); logApiCallResult('sample_code api call complete.', sample_code);
require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php'; use FacebookAds\Object\AdSet; use FacebookAds\Api; use FacebookAds\Logger\CurlLogger; $access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'; $app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'; $app_id = '<APP_ID>'; $id = '<AD_SET_ID>'; $api = Api::init($app_id, $app_secret, $access_token); $api->setLogger(new CurlLogger()); $fields = array( ); $params = array( 'billing_event' => 'IMPRESSIONS', 'optimization_goal' => 'LINK_CLICKS', 'bid_amount' => '200', 'targeting' => array('geo_locations' => array('countries' => array('US')),'facebook_positions' => array('feed')), ); echo json_encode((new AdSet($id))->updateSelf( $fields, $params )->exportAllData(), JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
from facebook_business.adobjects.adset import AdSet from facebook_business.api import FacebookAdsApi access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>' app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>' app_id = '<APP_ID>' id = '<AD_SET_ID>' FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token=access_token) fields = [ ] params = { 'billing_event': 'IMPRESSIONS', 'optimization_goal': 'LINK_CLICKS', 'bid_amount': '200', 'targeting': {'geo_locations':{'countries':['US']},'facebook_positions':['feed']}, } print AdSet(id).update( fields=fields, params=params, )
import com.facebook.ads.sdk.*; import java.io.File; import java.util.Arrays; public class SAMPLE_CODE_EXAMPLE { public static void main (String args[]) throws APIException { String access_token = \"<ACCESS_TOKEN>\"; String app_secret = \"<APP_SECRET>\"; String app_id = \"<APP_ID>\"; String id = \"<AD_SET_ID>\"; APIContext context = new APIContext(access_token).enableDebug(true); new AdSet(id, context).update() .setBillingEvent(AdSet.EnumBillingEvent.VALUE_IMPRESSIONS) .setOptimizationGoal(AdSet.EnumOptimizationGoal.VALUE_LINK_CLICKS) .setBidAmount(200L) .setTargeting( new Targeting() .setFieldFacebookPositions(Arrays.asList(\"feed\")) .setFieldGeoLocations( new TargetingGeoLocation() .setFieldCountries(Arrays.asList(\"US\")) ) ) .execute(); } }
require 'facebook_ads' access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>' app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>' app_id = '<APP_ID>' id = '<AD_SET_ID>' FacebookAds.configure do |config| config.access_token = access_token config.app_secret = app_secret end ad_set = FacebookAds::AdSet.get(id) ad_set.billing_event = 'IMPRESSIONS'ad_set.optimization_goal = 'LINK_CLICKS'ad_set.bid_amount = '200'ad_set.targeting = {'geo_locations':{'countries':['US']},'facebook_positions':['feed']} ad_set.save

关于 CPV 竞价的示例

如要创建以视频观看量为目标的广告竞价 CPV 或 CPA,请先创建 objective=VIDEO_VIEWS 的广告系列。

curl -X POST \ -F 'name="Video Views campaign"' \ -F 'objective="OUTCOME_ENGAGEMENT"' \ -F 'status="PAUSED"' \ -F 'special_ad_categories=[]' \ -F 'access_token=<ACCESS_TOKEN>' \ https://graph.facebook.com/v21.0/act_<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>/campaigns
'use strict'; const bizSdk = require('facebook-nodejs-business-sdk'); const AdAccount = bizSdk.AdAccount; const Campaign = bizSdk.Campaign; const access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'; const app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'; const app_id = '<APP_ID>'; const id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>'; const api = bizSdk.FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token); const showDebugingInfo = true; // Setting this to true shows more debugging info. if (showDebugingInfo) { api.setDebug(true); } const logApiCallResult = (apiCallName, data) => { console.log(apiCallName); if (showDebugingInfo) { console.log('Data:' + JSON.stringify(data)); } }; let fields, params; fields = [ ]; params = { 'name' : 'Video Views campaign', 'objective' : 'OUTCOME_ENGAGEMENT', 'status' : 'PAUSED', 'special_ad_categories' : [], }; const campaigns = (new AdAccount(id)).createCampaign( fields, params ); logApiCallResult('campaigns api call complete.', campaigns);
require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php'; use FacebookAds\Object\AdAccount; use FacebookAds\Object\Campaign; use FacebookAds\Api; use FacebookAds\Logger\CurlLogger; $access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'; $app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'; $app_id = '<APP_ID>'; $id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>'; $api = Api::init($app_id, $app_secret, $access_token); $api->setLogger(new CurlLogger()); $fields = array( ); $params = array( 'name' => 'Video Views campaign', 'objective' => 'OUTCOME_ENGAGEMENT', 'status' => 'PAUSED', 'special_ad_categories' => array(), ); echo json_encode((new AdAccount($id))->createCampaign( $fields, $params )->exportAllData(), JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
from facebook_business.adobjects.adaccount import AdAccount from facebook_business.adobjects.campaign import Campaign from facebook_business.api import FacebookAdsApi access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>' app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>' app_id = '<APP_ID>' id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>' FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token=access_token) fields = [ ] params = { 'name': 'Video Views campaign', 'objective': 'OUTCOME_ENGAGEMENT', 'status': 'PAUSED', 'special_ad_categories': [], } print AdAccount(id).create_campaign( fields=fields, params=params, )
import com.facebook.ads.sdk.*; import java.io.File; import java.util.Arrays; public class SAMPLE_CODE_EXAMPLE { public static void main (String args[]) throws APIException { String access_token = \"<ACCESS_TOKEN>\"; String app_secret = \"<APP_SECRET>\"; String app_id = \"<APP_ID>\"; String id = \"<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>\"; APIContext context = new APIContext(access_token).enableDebug(true); new AdAccount(id, context).createCampaign() .setName(\"Video Views campaign\") .setObjective(Campaign.EnumObjective.VALUE_OUTCOME_ENGAGEMENT) .setStatus(Campaign.EnumStatus.VALUE_PAUSED) .setParam(\"special_ad_categories\", \"[]\") .execute(); } }
require 'facebook_ads' access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>' app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>' app_id = '<APP_ID>' id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>' FacebookAds.configure do |config| config.access_token = access_token config.app_secret = app_secret end ad_account = FacebookAds::AdAccount.get(id) campaigns = ad_account.campaigns.create({ name: 'Video Views campaign', objective: 'OUTCOME_ENGAGEMENT', status: 'PAUSED', special_ad_categories: [], })

然后在广告组层级设置以视频观看量为目标的 CPA bid_info

use FacebookAds\Object\AdSet;
use FacebookAds\Object\Fields\AdSetFields;
use FacebookAds\Object\Fields\TargetingFields;
use FacebookAds\Object\Targeting;
use FacebookAds\Object\Values\AdSetBillingEventValues;
use FacebookAds\Object\Values\AdSetOptimizationGoalValues;

$adset = new AdSet(null, 'act_<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>');
$adset->setData(array(
  AdSetFields::NAME => 'A CPV Ad Set',
  AdSetFields::CAMPAIGN_ID => <CAMPAIGN_ID>,
  AdSetFields::DAILY_BUDGET => 500,
  AdSetFields::START_TIME =>
    (new \DateTime("+1 week"))->format(\DateTime::ISO8601),
  AdSetFields::END_TIME =>
    (new \DateTime("+2 week"))->format(\DateTime::ISO8601),
  AdSetFields::BILLING_EVENT => AdSetBillingEventValues::VIDEO_VIEWS,
  AdSetFields::OPTIMIZATION_GOAL => AdSetOptimizationGoalValues::VIDEO_VIEWS,
  AdSetFields::BID_AMOUNT => 100,
  AdSetFields::TARGETING => (new Targeting())->setData(array(
    TargetingFields::GEO_LOCATIONS => array(
      'countries' => array(
        'US',
      ),
    ),
    TargetingFields::PUBLISHER_PLATFORMS => array('facebook'),
    TargetingFields::DEVICE_PLATFORMS => array('mobile'),
  )),
));

$adset->create(array(
  AdSet::STATUS_PARAM_NAME => AdSet::STATUS_PAUSED,
));
import time
from facebookads.adobjects.adset import AdSet

adset = AdSet(parent_id='act_<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>')
adset.update({
    AdSet.Field.name: 'A CPV Ad Set',
    AdSet.Field.campaign_id: <CAMPAIGN_ID>,
    AdSet.Field.daily_budget: 500,
    AdSet.Field.start_time: int(time.time()),
    AdSet.Field.end_time: int(time.time() + 100000),
    AdSet.Field.optimization_goal: AdSet.OptimizationGoal.video_views,
    AdSet.Field.billing_event: AdSet.BillingEvent.video_views,
    AdSet.Field.bid_amount: 100,
    AdSet.Field.targeting: {
        'geo_locations': {
            'countries': ['US'],
        },
        Targeting.Field.publisher_platforms: ['facebook'],
        Targeting.Field.device_platforms: ['mobile'],
    },
})

adset.remote_create(params={
    'status': AdSet.Status.paused,
})
AdSet adSet = new AdAccount(act_<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>, context).createAdSet()
  .setName("A CPV Ad Set")
  .setCampaignId(<CAMPAIGN_ID>)
  .setDailyBudget(500L)
  .setStartTime(start_time)
  .setEndTime(end_time)
  .setBillingEvent(AdSet.EnumBillingEvent.VALUE_VIDEO_VIEWS)
  .setOptimizationGoal(AdSet.EnumOptimizationGoal.VALUE_VIDEO_VIEWS)
  .setBidAmount(100L)
  .setTargeting(
    new Targeting()
      .setFieldDevicePlatforms(Arrays.asList(Targeting.EnumDevicePlatforms.VALUE_MOBILE))
      .setFieldGeoLocations(
        new TargetingGeoLocation()
          .setFieldCountries(Arrays.asList("US"))
      )
      .setFieldPublisherPlatforms(Arrays.asList("facebook"))
  )
  .setStatus(AdSet.EnumStatus.VALUE_PAUSED)
  .execute();
String ad_set_id = adSet.getId();
curl \
  -F 'name=A CPV Ad Set' \
  -F 'campaign_id=<CAMPAIGN_ID>' \
  -F 'daily_budget=500' \
  -F 'start_time=2018-02-06T04:45:29+0000' \
  -F 'end_time=2018-02-13T04:45:29+0000' \
  -F 'billing_event=VIDEO_VIEWS' \
  -F 'optimization_goal=VIDEO_VIEWS' \
  -F 'bid_amount=100' \
  -F 'targeting={ 
    "device_platforms": ["mobile"], 
    "geo_locations": {"countries":["US"]}, 
    "publisher_platforms": ["facebook"] 
  }' \
  -F 'status=PAUSED' \
  -F 'access_token=<ACCESS_TOKEN>' \
  https://graph.facebook.com/v2.11/act_<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>/adsets