市场营销 API

网站自定义受众

使用 Meta Pixel 像素代码、JavaScript 标签 API 和受众规则，创建由访问过网站或在网站上执行过特定操作的用户组成的自定义受众。

使用网站数据创建自定义受众后，可按照在广告定位中引用标准自定义受众的步骤引用此类自定义受众。Facebook 将根据您设置的留存策略自动更新此类受众。

详情请参阅自定义受众 > 设置目标受众、Facebook 标签 API 和 Meta Pixel 像素代码统计数据。

转化 API

如果您要使用转化 API 分享转化事件，可以创建网站自定义受众，并将其用于广告。您还可以创建线下自定义受众和移动应用自定义受众。我们建议您将 external_id 分享为客户信息参数，以改进匹配率，并利用各种渠道间的匹配结果。

请注意，通过转化 API 建立的 external_id 映射不同于通过 extern_id 用于创建客户文件自定义受众的映射。external_id 映射无法用于创建客户文件自定义受众。同样地，通过客户文件自定义受众生成的 extern_id 也无法用于创建网站自定义受众、线下自定义受众和移动应用自定义受众。

准备工作

如需从网站创建自定义受众，您必须接受广告管理工具中的自定义受众服务条款。

创建受众

如需创建网站自定义受众，请向以下网址发出 POST 请求：

https://graph.facebook.com/v21.0/act_<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>/customaudiences

使用以下参数：

名称 描述

name

类型：字符串

必要。

受众名称。

rule

类型：JSON 对象

必要。

应用于参考网址的受众规则。请参阅受众规则。

retention_days

类型：整数

可选。

要将某个人保留作为受众的天数。介于 1 到 180 的数值。


如果未指定，我们将从规则中的 retention_seconds 字段提取 retention_days 值。

prefill

类型：布尔值

可选。默认值为 true。可用选项包括：

  • true：包含创建受众前记录的网站活动。
  • false：仅包含创建受众后的网站流量。

如果未指定，我们将从规则中的 retention_seconds 字段提取 prefill 值。预填充最大时长为 180 天。

例如：

curl -X POST \
  -F 'name="My Test Website Custom Audience"' \
  -F 'rule={
       "inclusions": {
         "operator": "or",
         "rules": [
           {
             "event_sources": [
               {
                 "id": "<PIXEL_ID>",
                 "type": "pixel"
               }
             ],
             "retention_seconds": 8400,
             "filter": {
               "operator": "and",
               "filters": [
                 {
                   "field": "url",
                   "operator": "i_contains",
                   "value": "shoes"
                 }
               ]
             }
           }
         ]
       }
     }' \
  -F 'prefill=1' \
  -F 'access_token=<ACCESS_TOKEN>' \
  https://graph.facebook.com/v21.0/act_<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>/customaudiences
Open In Graph API Explorer
'use strict';
const bizSdk = require('facebook-nodejs-business-sdk');
const AdAccount = bizSdk.AdAccount;
const CustomAudience = bizSdk.CustomAudience;

const access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>';
const app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>';
const app_id = '<APP_ID>';
const id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>';
const api = bizSdk.FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token);
const showDebugingInfo = true; // Setting this to true shows more debugging info.
if (showDebugingInfo) {
  api.setDebug(true);
}

const logApiCallResult = (apiCallName, data) => {
  console.log(apiCallName);
  if (showDebugingInfo) {
    console.log('Data:' + JSON.stringify(data));
  }
};

let fields, params;
fields = [
];
params = {
  'name' : 'My Test Website Custom Audience',
  'rule' : {'inclusions':{'operator':'or','rules':[{'event_sources':[{'id':'<pixelID>','type':'pixel'}],'retention_seconds':8400,'filter':{'operator':'and','filters':[{'field':'url','operator':'i_contains','value':'shoes'}]}}]}},
  'prefill' : '1',
};
const customaudiences = (new AdAccount(id)).createCustomAudience(
  fields,
  params
);
logApiCallResult('customaudiences api call complete.', customaudiences);
Open In Graph API Explorer
require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';

use FacebookAds\Object\AdAccount;
use FacebookAds\Object\CustomAudience;
use FacebookAds\Api;
use FacebookAds\Logger\CurlLogger;

$access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>';
$app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>';
$app_id = '<APP_ID>';
$id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>';

$api = Api::init($app_id, $app_secret, $access_token);
$api->setLogger(new CurlLogger());

$fields = array(
);
$params = array(
  'name' => 'My Test Website Custom Audience',
  'rule' => array('inclusions' => array('operator' => 'or','rules' => array(array('event_sources' => array(array('id' => '<pixelID>','type' => 'pixel')),'retention_seconds' => 8400,'filter' => array('operator' => 'and','filters' => array(array('field' => 'url','operator' => 'i_contains','value' => 'shoes'))))))),
  'prefill' => '1',
);
echo json_encode((new AdAccount($id))->createCustomAudience(
  $fields,
  $params
)->exportAllData(), JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
Open In Graph API Explorer
from facebook_business.adobjects.adaccount import AdAccount
from facebook_business.adobjects.customaudience import CustomAudience
from facebook_business.api import FacebookAdsApi

access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'
app_id = '<APP_ID>'
id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>'
FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token=access_token)

fields = [
]
params = {
  'name': 'My Test Website Custom Audience',
  'rule': {'inclusions':{'operator':'or','rules':[{'event_sources':[{'id':'<pixelID>','type':'pixel'}],'retention_seconds':8400,'filter':{'operator':'and','filters':[{'field':'url','operator':'i_contains','value':'shoes'}]}}]}},
  'prefill': '1',
}
print AdAccount(id).create_custom_audience(
  fields=fields,
  params=params,
)
Open In Graph API Explorer
import com.facebook.ads.sdk.*;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.Arrays;

public class SAMPLE_CODE_EXAMPLE {
  public static void main (String args[]) throws APIException {

    String access_token = \"<ACCESS_TOKEN>\";
    String app_secret = \"<APP_SECRET>\";
    String app_id = \"<APP_ID>\";
    String id = \"<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>\";
    APIContext context = new APIContext(access_token).enableDebug(true);

    new AdAccount(id, context).createCustomAudience()
      .setName(\"My Test Website Custom Audience\")
      .setRule(\"{\\"inclusions\\":{\\"operator\\":\\"or\\",\\"rules\\":[{\\"event_sources\\":[{\\"id\\":\\"<pixelID>\\",\\"type\\":\\"pixel\\"}],\\"retention_seconds\\":8400,\\"filter\\":{\\"operator\\":\\"and\\",\\"filters\\":[{\\"field\\":\\"url\\",\\"operator\\":\\"i_contains\\",\\"value\\":\\"shoes\\"}]}}]}}\")
      .setPrefill(true)
      .execute();

  }
}
Open In Graph API Explorer
require 'facebook_ads'

access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'
app_id = '<APP_ID>'
id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>'

FacebookAds.configure do |config|
  config.access_token = access_token
  config.app_secret = app_secret
end

ad_account = FacebookAds::AdAccount.get(id)
customaudiences = ad_account.customaudiences.create({
    name: 'My Test Website Custom Audience',
    rule: {'inclusions':{'operator':'or','rules':[{'event_sources':[{'id':'<pixelID>','type':'pixel'}],'retention_seconds':8400,'filter':{'operator':'and','filters':[{'field':'url','operator':'i_contains','value':'shoes'}]}}]}},
    prefill: '1',
})
Open In Graph API Explorer

响应示例：

{
  "id": "123567890"
}

受众规则

网站自定义受众必须包含一条受众规则。每条规则都必须以 JSON 编码字符串的形式提供。如需了解详情，请参阅受众规则。

Meta Pixel 像素代码网站自定义受众

使用以下 API 调用创建 Pixel 像素代码自定义受众：

curl -X POST \
  -F 'name="My WCA Pixel"' \
  -F 'access_token=<ACCESS_TOKEN>' \
  https://graph.facebook.com/v21.0/act_<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>/adspixels
Open In Graph API Explorer
'use strict';
const bizSdk = require('facebook-nodejs-business-sdk');
const AdAccount = bizSdk.AdAccount;
const AdsPixel = bizSdk.AdsPixel;

const access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>';
const app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>';
const app_id = '<APP_ID>';
const id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>';
const api = bizSdk.FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token);
const showDebugingInfo = true; // Setting this to true shows more debugging info.
if (showDebugingInfo) {
  api.setDebug(true);
}

const logApiCallResult = (apiCallName, data) => {
  console.log(apiCallName);
  if (showDebugingInfo) {
    console.log('Data:' + JSON.stringify(data));
  }
};

let fields, params;
fields = [
];
params = {
  'name' : 'My WCA Pixel',
};
const adspixels = (new AdAccount(id)).createAdsPixel(
  fields,
  params
);
logApiCallResult('adspixels api call complete.', adspixels);
Open In Graph API Explorer
require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';

use FacebookAds\Object\AdAccount;
use FacebookAds\Object\AdsPixel;
use FacebookAds\Api;
use FacebookAds\Logger\CurlLogger;

$access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>';
$app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>';
$app_id = '<APP_ID>';
$id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>';

$api = Api::init($app_id, $app_secret, $access_token);
$api->setLogger(new CurlLogger());

$fields = array(
);
$params = array(
  'name' => 'My WCA Pixel',
);
echo json_encode((new AdAccount($id))->createAdsPixel(
  $fields,
  $params
)->exportAllData(), JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
Open In Graph API Explorer
from facebook_business.adobjects.adaccount import AdAccount
from facebook_business.adobjects.adspixel import AdsPixel
from facebook_business.api import FacebookAdsApi

access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'
app_id = '<APP_ID>'
id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>'
FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token=access_token)

fields = [
]
params = {
  'name': 'My WCA Pixel',
}
print AdAccount(id).create_ads_pixel(
  fields=fields,
  params=params,
)
Open In Graph API Explorer
import com.facebook.ads.sdk.*;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.Arrays;

public class SAMPLE_CODE_EXAMPLE {
  public static void main (String args[]) throws APIException {

    String access_token = \"<ACCESS_TOKEN>\";
    String app_secret = \"<APP_SECRET>\";
    String app_id = \"<APP_ID>\";
    String id = \"<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>\";
    APIContext context = new APIContext(access_token).enableDebug(true);

    new AdAccount(id, context).createAdsPixel()
      .setName(\"My WCA Pixel\")
      .execute();

  }
}
Open In Graph API Explorer
require 'facebook_ads'

access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'
app_id = '<APP_ID>'
id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>'

FacebookAds.configure do |config|
  config.access_token = access_token
  config.app_secret = app_secret
end

ad_account = FacebookAds::AdAccount.get(id)
adspixels = ad_account.adspixels.create({
    name: 'My WCA Pixel',
})
Open In Graph API Explorer

此调用将返回 Pixel 像素代码编号：

{
  "id": "11111"
}

读取自定义受众 Pixel 像素代码

检索自定义受众 Pixel 像素代码：

curl -X GET \
  -d 'fields="code"' \
  -d 'access_token=<ACCESS_TOKEN>' \
  https://graph.facebook.com/v21.0/<PIXEL_ID>/
Open In Graph API Explorer
'use strict';
const bizSdk = require('facebook-nodejs-business-sdk');
const AdsPixel = bizSdk.AdsPixel;

const access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>';
const app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>';
const app_id = '<APP_ID>';
const id = '<ADS_PIXEL_ID>';
const api = bizSdk.FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token);
const showDebugingInfo = true; // Setting this to true shows more debugging info.
if (showDebugingInfo) {
  api.setDebug(true);
}

const logApiCallResult = (apiCallName, data) => {
  console.log(apiCallName);
  if (showDebugingInfo) {
    console.log('Data:' + JSON.stringify(data));
  }
};

let fields, params;
fields = [
  'code',
];
params = {
};
const sample_code = (new AdsPixel(id)).get(
  fields,
  params
);
logApiCallResult('sample_code api call complete.', sample_code);
Open In Graph API Explorer
require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';

use FacebookAds\Object\AdsPixel;
use FacebookAds\Api;
use FacebookAds\Logger\CurlLogger;

$access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>';
$app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>';
$app_id = '<APP_ID>';
$id = '<ADS_PIXEL_ID>';

$api = Api::init($app_id, $app_secret, $access_token);
$api->setLogger(new CurlLogger());

$fields = array(
  'code',
);
$params = array(
);
echo json_encode((new AdsPixel($id))->getSelf(
  $fields,
  $params
)->exportAllData(), JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
Open In Graph API Explorer
from facebook_business.adobjects.adspixel import AdsPixel
from facebook_business.api import FacebookAdsApi

access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'
app_id = '<APP_ID>'
id = '<ADS_PIXEL_ID>'
FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token=access_token)

fields = [
  'code',
]
params = {
}
print AdsPixel(id).get(
  fields=fields,
  params=params,
)
Open In Graph API Explorer
import com.facebook.ads.sdk.*;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.Arrays;

public class SAMPLE_CODE_EXAMPLE {
  public static void main (String args[]) throws APIException {

    String access_token = \"<ACCESS_TOKEN>\";
    String app_secret = \"<APP_SECRET>\";
    String app_id = \"<APP_ID>\";
    String id = \"<ADS_PIXEL_ID>\";
    APIContext context = new APIContext(access_token).enableDebug(true);

    new AdsPixel(id, context).get()
      .requestCodeField()
      .execute();

  }
}
Open In Graph API Explorer
require 'facebook_ads'

access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'
app_id = '<APP_ID>'
id = '<ADS_PIXEL_ID>'

FacebookAds.configure do |config|
  config.access_token = access_token
  config.app_secret = app_secret
end

ads_pixel = FacebookAds::AdsPixel.get(id ,'code')
Open In Graph API Explorer

这将返回以下内容，其中 code 包含相关的自定义受众 Pixel 像素代码：

{
  "data": [
    {
      "code": "<script>(function() {\n  var _fbq = window._fbq || (window._fbq = []);\n  if (!_fbq.loaded) {\n    var fbds = document.createElement('script');\n    fbds.async = true;\n    fbds.src = 'https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbds.js';\n    var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0];\n    s.parentNode.insertBefore(fbds, s);\n    _fbq.loaded = true;\n  }\n  _fbq.push(['addPixelId', '11111']);\n})();\nwindow._fbq = window._fbq || [];\nwindow._fbq.push(['track', 'PixelInitialized', {}]);\n</script>\n<noscript><img height=\"1\" width=\"1\" alt=\"\" style=\"display:none\" src=\"https://www.facebook.com/tr?id=11111&amp;amp;ev=NoScript\" /></noscript>", 
      "id": "11111"
    }
  ], 
  "paging": {
    "cursors": {
      "before": "MjM4NzQ5Njk5NjI2Mzc2", 
      "after": "MjM4NzQ5Njk5NjI2Mzc2"
    }
  }
}

管理受众

读取

如需读取广告帐户的受众，请发出 HTTP GET 请求：

https://graph.facebook.com/v21.0/act_<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>/customaudiences

示例：

curl -X GET \
  -d 'fields="id"' \
  -d 'access_token=<ACCESS_TOKEN>' \
  https://graph.facebook.com/v21.0/act_<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>/customaudiences
Open In Graph API Explorer
'use strict';
const bizSdk = require('facebook-nodejs-business-sdk');
const AdAccount = bizSdk.AdAccount;
const CustomAudience = bizSdk.CustomAudience;

const access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>';
const app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>';
const app_id = '<APP_ID>';
const id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>';
const api = bizSdk.FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token);
const showDebugingInfo = true; // Setting this to true shows more debugging info.
if (showDebugingInfo) {
  api.setDebug(true);
}

const logApiCallResult = (apiCallName, data) => {
  console.log(apiCallName);
  if (showDebugingInfo) {
    console.log('Data:' + JSON.stringify(data));
  }
};

let fields, params;
fields = [
  'id',
];
params = {
};
const customaudiencess = (new AdAccount(id)).getCustomAudiences(
  fields,
  params
);
logApiCallResult('customaudiencess api call complete.', customaudiencess);
Open In Graph API Explorer
require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';

use FacebookAds\Object\AdAccount;
use FacebookAds\Object\CustomAudience;
use FacebookAds\Api;
use FacebookAds\Logger\CurlLogger;

$access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>';
$app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>';
$app_id = '<APP_ID>';
$id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>';

$api = Api::init($app_id, $app_secret, $access_token);
$api->setLogger(new CurlLogger());

$fields = array(
  'id',
);
$params = array(
);
echo json_encode((new AdAccount($id))->getCustomAudiences(
  $fields,
  $params
)->getResponse()->getContent(), JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
Open In Graph API Explorer
from facebook_business.adobjects.adaccount import AdAccount
from facebook_business.adobjects.customaudience import CustomAudience
from facebook_business.api import FacebookAdsApi

access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'
app_id = '<APP_ID>'
id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>'
FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token=access_token)

fields = [
  'id',
]
params = {
}
print AdAccount(id).get_custom_audiences(
  fields=fields,
  params=params,
)
Open In Graph API Explorer
import com.facebook.ads.sdk.*;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.Arrays;

public class SAMPLE_CODE_EXAMPLE {
  public static void main (String args[]) throws APIException {

    String access_token = \"<ACCESS_TOKEN>\";
    String app_secret = \"<APP_SECRET>\";
    String app_id = \"<APP_ID>\";
    String id = \"<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>\";
    APIContext context = new APIContext(access_token).enableDebug(true);

    new AdAccount(id, context).getCustomAudiences()
      .requestField(\"id\")
      .execute();

  }
}
Open In Graph API Explorer
require 'facebook_ads'

access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'
app_id = '<APP_ID>'
id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>'

FacebookAds.configure do |config|
  config.access_token = access_token
  config.app_secret = app_secret
end

ad_account = FacebookAds::AdAccount.get(id)
customaudiencess = ad_account.customaudiences({
    fields: { 'id' },
})
Open In Graph API Explorer

响应示例：

{
  "data": [
    {
      "name": "My Test CA", 
      "id": "1234567890"
    }, 
    {
      "name": "WCA", 
      "id": "0987654321"
    },
  ],
}

如需读取特定的自定义受众：

curl -X GET \
  -d 'fields="name,rule"' \
  -d 'access_token=<ACCESS_TOKEN>' \
  https://graph.facebook.com/v21.0/<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>/
Open In Graph API Explorer
'use strict';
const bizSdk = require('facebook-nodejs-business-sdk');
const CustomAudience = bizSdk.CustomAudience;

const access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>';
const app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>';
const app_id = '<APP_ID>';
const id = '<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>';
const api = bizSdk.FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token);
const showDebugingInfo = true; // Setting this to true shows more debugging info.
if (showDebugingInfo) {
  api.setDebug(true);
}

const logApiCallResult = (apiCallName, data) => {
  console.log(apiCallName);
  if (showDebugingInfo) {
    console.log('Data:' + JSON.stringify(data));
  }
};

let fields, params;
fields = [
  'name',
  'rule',
];
params = {
};
const sample_code = (new CustomAudience(id)).get(
  fields,
  params
);
logApiCallResult('sample_code api call complete.', sample_code);
Open In Graph API Explorer
require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';

use FacebookAds\Object\CustomAudience;
use FacebookAds\Api;
use FacebookAds\Logger\CurlLogger;

$access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>';
$app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>';
$app_id = '<APP_ID>';
$id = '<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>';

$api = Api::init($app_id, $app_secret, $access_token);
$api->setLogger(new CurlLogger());

$fields = array(
  'name',
  'rule',
);
$params = array(
);
echo json_encode((new CustomAudience($id))->getSelf(
  $fields,
  $params
)->exportAllData(), JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
Open In Graph API Explorer
from facebook_business.adobjects.customaudience import CustomAudience
from facebook_business.api import FacebookAdsApi

access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'
app_id = '<APP_ID>'
id = '<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>'
FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token=access_token)

fields = [
  'name',
  'rule',
]
params = {
}
print CustomAudience(id).get(
  fields=fields,
  params=params,
)
Open In Graph API Explorer
import com.facebook.ads.sdk.*;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.Arrays;

public class SAMPLE_CODE_EXAMPLE {
  public static void main (String args[]) throws APIException {

    String access_token = \"<ACCESS_TOKEN>\";
    String app_secret = \"<APP_SECRET>\";
    String app_id = \"<APP_ID>\";
    String id = \"<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>\";
    APIContext context = new APIContext(access_token).enableDebug(true);

    new CustomAudience(id, context).get()
      .requestNameField()
      .requestRuleField()
      .execute();

  }
}
Open In Graph API Explorer
require 'facebook_ads'

access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'
app_id = '<APP_ID>'
id = '<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>'

FacebookAds.configure do |config|
  config.access_token = access_token
  config.app_secret = app_secret
end

custom_audience = FacebookAds::CustomAudience.get(id ,'name,rule')
Open In Graph API Explorer

响应示例：

{
  "name": "My WCA", 
  "rule": "{\"and\": [\n\t\t{\"url\": {\"i_contains\": \"shoes\"}},\n\t\t{\"url\": {\"i_contains\": \"red\"}}]}", 
  "id": "1234567890"
}

更新

如需更新自定义受众名称：

curl -X POST \
  -F 'name="Updated Name for CA"' \
  -F 'access_token=<ACCESS_TOKEN>' \
  https://graph.facebook.com/v21.0/<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>/
Open In Graph API Explorer
'use strict';
const bizSdk = require('facebook-nodejs-business-sdk');
const CustomAudience = bizSdk.CustomAudience;

const access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>';
const app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>';
const app_id = '<APP_ID>';
const id = '<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>';
const api = bizSdk.FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token);
const showDebugingInfo = true; // Setting this to true shows more debugging info.
if (showDebugingInfo) {
  api.setDebug(true);
}

const logApiCallResult = (apiCallName, data) => {
  console.log(apiCallName);
  if (showDebugingInfo) {
    console.log('Data:' + JSON.stringify(data));
  }
};

let fields, params;
fields = [
];
params = {
  'name' : 'Updated Name for CA',
};
const sample_code = (new CustomAudience(id)).update(
  fields,
  params
);
logApiCallResult('sample_code api call complete.', sample_code);
Open In Graph API Explorer
require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';

use FacebookAds\Object\CustomAudience;
use FacebookAds\Api;
use FacebookAds\Logger\CurlLogger;

$access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>';
$app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>';
$app_id = '<APP_ID>';
$id = '<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>';

$api = Api::init($app_id, $app_secret, $access_token);
$api->setLogger(new CurlLogger());

$fields = array(
);
$params = array(
  'name' => 'Updated Name for CA',
);
echo json_encode((new CustomAudience($id))->updateSelf(
  $fields,
  $params
)->exportAllData(), JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
Open In Graph API Explorer
from facebook_business.adobjects.customaudience import CustomAudience
from facebook_business.api import FacebookAdsApi

access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'
app_id = '<APP_ID>'
id = '<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>'
FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token=access_token)

fields = [
]
params = {
  'name': 'Updated Name for CA',
}
print CustomAudience(id).update(
  fields=fields,
  params=params,
)
Open In Graph API Explorer
import com.facebook.ads.sdk.*;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.Arrays;

public class SAMPLE_CODE_EXAMPLE {
  public static void main (String args[]) throws APIException {

    String access_token = \"<ACCESS_TOKEN>\";
    String app_secret = \"<APP_SECRET>\";
    String app_id = \"<APP_ID>\";
    String id = \"<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>\";
    APIContext context = new APIContext(access_token).enableDebug(true);

    new CustomAudience(id, context).update()
      .setName(\"Updated Name for CA\")
      .execute();

  }
}
Open In Graph API Explorer
require 'facebook_ads'

access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'
app_id = '<APP_ID>'
id = '<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>'

FacebookAds.configure do |config|
  config.access_token = access_token
  config.app_secret = app_secret
end

custom_audience = FacebookAds::CustomAudience.get(id)
custom_audience.name = 'Updated Name for CA'
custom_audience.save
Open In Graph API Explorer

响应示例：

{
  "success": true
}

删除

按 id 删除受众：

curl -X DELETE \
  -F 'access_token=<ACCESS_TOKEN>' \
  https://graph.facebook.com/v21.0/<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>/
Open In Graph API Explorer
'use strict';
const bizSdk = require('facebook-nodejs-business-sdk');
const CustomAudience = bizSdk.CustomAudience;
const AbstractObject = bizSdk.AbstractObject;

const access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>';
const app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>';
const app_id = '<APP_ID>';
const id = '<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>';
const api = bizSdk.FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token);
const showDebugingInfo = true; // Setting this to true shows more debugging info.
if (showDebugingInfo) {
  api.setDebug(true);
}

const logApiCallResult = (apiCallName, data) => {
  console.log(apiCallName);
  if (showDebugingInfo) {
    console.log('Data:' + JSON.stringify(data));
  }
};

let fields, params;
fields = [
];
params = {
};
const sample_code = (new CustomAudience(id)).delete(
  fields,
  params
);
logApiCallResult('sample_code api call complete.', sample_code);
Open In Graph API Explorer
require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';

use FacebookAds\Object\CustomAudience;
use FacebookAds\Object\AbstractObject;
use FacebookAds\Api;
use FacebookAds\Logger\CurlLogger;

$access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>';
$app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>';
$app_id = '<APP_ID>';
$id = '<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>';

$api = Api::init($app_id, $app_secret, $access_token);
$api->setLogger(new CurlLogger());

$fields = array(
);
$params = array(
);
echo json_encode((new CustomAudience($id))->deleteSelf(
  $fields,
  $params
)->exportAllData(), JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
Open In Graph API Explorer
from facebook_business.adobjects.customaudience import CustomAudience
from facebook_business.adobjects.abstractobject import AbstractObject
from facebook_business.api import FacebookAdsApi

access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'
app_id = '<APP_ID>'
id = '<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>'
FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token=access_token)

fields = [
]
params = {
}
print CustomAudience(id).delete(
  fields=fields,
  params=params,
)
Open In Graph API Explorer
import com.facebook.ads.sdk.*;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.Arrays;

public class SAMPLE_CODE_EXAMPLE {
  public static void main (String args[]) throws APIException {

    String access_token = \"<ACCESS_TOKEN>\";
    String app_secret = \"<APP_SECRET>\";
    String app_id = \"<APP_ID>\";
    String id = \"<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>\";
    APIContext context = new APIContext(access_token).enableDebug(true);

    new CustomAudience(id, context).delete()
      .execute();

  }
}
Open In Graph API Explorer
require 'facebook_ads'

access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'
app_id = '<APP_ID>'
id = '<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>'

FacebookAds.configure do |config|
  config.access_token = access_token
  config.app_secret = app_secret
end

custom_audience = FacebookAds::CustomAudience.get(id)
custom_audience.destroy({

})
Open In Graph API Explorer

响应示例：

{
  "success": true
}

增强型网站自定义受众

本产品已停用。请参阅增强型网站自定义受众。

动态日期（公测）

旅游业广告主可借助此日期，根据入住日期定位搜索酒店和航班的用户。例如，广告主可以创建一个受众，仅用于定位入住日期是将来日期的用户。

旅游业广告主应在 checkin_date 字段中提供预期的入住日期，以触发 Pixel 像素代码：

fbq('track', 'Search', {'checkin_date': '2015-09-15', 'num_of_travelers':2});

支持的时间格式

当前仅支持 ISO-8601 时间格式。例如：

  • YYYYMMDD（例如，20080921）
  • YYYY-MM-DD（例如，1997-07-16）
  • YYYY-MM-DDThh:mmTZD（例如，1997-07-16T19:20+0100）
  • YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssTZD（例如，1997-07-16T19:20:30+0100）

其中：

  • YYYY 表示四位数的年份
  • MM 表示两位数的月份（01 表示 1 月，依此类推）
  • DD 表示两位数的月中日期（01 到 31）
  • hh 表示两位数的小时（00 到 23）（不允许使用上午/下午）
  • mm 表示两位数的分钟（00 到 59）
  • ss 表示两位数的秒（00 到 59）
  • TZD 是时区指示符（+hhmm 或 -hhmm）

示例

过去 30 天内搜索 start_date 晚于今天的酒店的用户：

curl 
-F "name=search_hotel_later_than_today" 
-F "pixel_id=PIXEL_ID"  
-F "retention_days=30" 
-F 'rule={"event": {"i_contains": "search"}}' 
-F 'rule_aggregation={"type":"last_event_time_field", "config":{"field":"checkin_date", "time_format":"YYYY-MM-DD"}, "operator":"@&amp;lt;", "value": "0"}' 
-F "access_token=ACCESS_TOKEN" 
"https://graph.facebook.com/API_VERSION/act_AD_ACCOUNT_ID/customaudiences"

最佳实践

  • 尝试其他可能的值度量方式，例如经常访问网站但未购买产品的用户或使用多种设备访问网站的用户。
  • 基于表现最好的自定义受众创建类似受众。

常见问题

With Custom Audiences, you can reach people who recently visited your website and deliver them highly relevant ads based on interest they express in your products.

Other benefits include:

  • Remarket to people using your website
  • Make your existing ads more efficient by excluding audiences of people who have already converted on your message
  • Create lookalike audiences of people who look like the people browsing your website

By tracking how each customer progresses in a process, you can more effectively influence customers who expressed interest in your products. For example, using Meta Pixel, capture intent based on activity of people who are viewing pages about a loyalty program, browsing a particular product page, or filling out a preferences form. Later, you can serve relevant ads to these people to help them complete the conversion.

固定链接

See Advertiser Help Center, Custom Audience from your Website

固定链接

See Advertiser Help Center, Custom Audience from your Website. When you add or remove people, updates can take a few hours. But your ads continue to run.

固定链接

At this time, there's a maximum of 10000 Custom Audiences from your website that can be created in a single account.

固定链接

Yes. Exclusion targeting prevents a particular audience from seeing your ad to help deliver your advertising more precisely. For example, exclude an audience of your current customers if you run a campaign to acquire new customers.

In Ads Manager, in the audience section of creating an ad, click Exclude and add the custom audience to the list.

固定链接

The longest duration can be set for 365 days. After 365 days, audience members are removed, unless they revisit the website again and match the same audience rule.

固定链接

Yes. Open Ad Manager. Under the Audiences tab, click the New Audience drop-down menu and select Lookalikes.

固定链接

Dating can use Custom Audiences from your website. However, gambling websites must be approved through the sales team on a managed list, and you must provide demographic restrictions, such as 21 years+.

固定链接

We recommend CPM bidding for Website Custom Audience until your audience has reached a sufficiently large size. Start with CPM, then migrate to oCPM or CPC once you reach sufficient scale.

固定链接

Yes, Custom Audiences from your website works with all native ad formats and serves across desktop, mobile, and tablet.

固定链接

FBX and Website Custom Audiences are complementary products. FBX is best when advertisers require product-level dynamic ads, which are as current as possible and are not yet easily facilitated by Custom Audiences from your website. However, FBX is limited to desktop inventory. Custom Audiences from your website allows targeting across browsers, overlaying of Meta data, access to mobile inventory, and usage of all Meta ad units—all of which are not available on FBX.

固定链接

Custom Audiences from Your Website requests a duration where customers will be retained within the audience created. The duration is based on when customers visited a website and fired the Meta Pixel. For example, with a retention window of 30 days, if someone visits a website and matches an Audience rule on June 1st, Facebook automatically removes them from the Website Custom Audience on June 30.

固定链接

You can create rules based on URLs visited or on custom events from Meta Pixel. Using custom data, create audiences based upon SKUs, Pricing, Color, or any other attribute you send to Facebook. See Meta Pixel.

固定链接

No personal information is reported to the advertiser about any individual person on a website. You can only target an audience once it reaches a certain size; it's impossible to learn the individual identity an any person visiting a website.

Meta also provides an AdChoices link where people can learn more and opt out of targeted ads they receive. Click the “x” in the top-right corner of ads to show more options:

  • Hide this ad — Don't see this ad again (Facebook native). This is specific to the ad ID in the campaign only.
  • Hide all ads — Don't see any other ads from that advertiser (Facebook native). Hide any ads from either that subdomain, such as savings.att.com or att.com, or the page facebook.com/ATT if we have it. Block the sub-domain or page across ad accounts.
  • Why Am I seeing this Ad?
固定链接

View Tags are not yet permitted for Custom Audiences from your website clients. Only Atlas view tag are accepted at this time.

固定链接

Yes, it's possible to share Website Custom Audiences.

固定链接

If an Active campaign targets a Website Custom Audience and that audience is deleted, the campaign is put on Pause.

固定链接

We update an audience as soon as technically possible. Once customers go to webpages with a Meta Pixel and match an Audience rule, they're added to that Website Custom Audience. If this Website Custom Audience is being targeted with an ad, the customer is eligible to be served an ad in a matter of minutes.

固定链接

No. There's one Meta Pixel generated per account. Add this Meta Pixel to all pages of your website one at a time, and use Audience rules to create different Website Custom Audiences.

固定链接

Yes. You can use data from third-party tags, Tag Managers, or a DFA Floodlight tag. This depends on the sophistication of the third-party client. Simple rules are easy to implement, but if you pass dynamic variables through the JavaScript event, your third-party tag should receive them and pass them to the Meta Pixel via Custom Data fields.

固定链接

The full JavaScript version has the following advantages over the IMG-only pixel:

  • It's cross-browser and cross-platform.
  • It's fast and loads asynchronously so it doesn't block the page load.
  • Built-in cache buster increases effectiveness.
  • You can send custom data with large payloads using HTTP POST.
  • It captures the original page URL when the pixel is placed in a tag container.
固定链接

A pixel ID is an identifier of the piece of code placed on an advertiser's website. There's one pixel ID per Meta Ad account.

固定链接

See Meta Pixel.

固定链接

See Meta Pixel.

固定链接

See Meta Pixel, with Website Custom Audiences.

固定链接

In your rules, refer to event names under the parameter 'event'. For rules based on custom data, refer to it the same way you do for referring URLs, under the parameter 'url'. For example, to matches all visitors:

  • to URLs containing 'signup', or
  • associated with event 'SignUp' by fbq.push(['track', 'SignUp']);
"filter": {
    "operator": "or",
    "filters": [
        {
            "field": "url",
            "operator": "i_contains",
            "value": "signup"
        }
        {
            "field": "event",
            "operator": "i_contains",
            "value": "SignUp"
        }
    ]
}

The following rule matches all visitors who have viewed any product in the TV category by fbq.push(['track', 'ViewProduct', {category: 'TV'}]);.

"filter": {
    "operator": "or",
    "filters": [
        {
            "field": "event",
            "operator": "i_contains",
            "value": "ViewProduct"
        }
        {
            "field": "category",
            "operator": "i_contains",
            "value": "TV"
        }
    ]
},
固定链接

The above examples shows how to track remarketing events. Use the same way to track conversion events by replacing eventName with conversion ID. This ID is created during the regular conversion creation flow (https://www.facebook.com/ads/manage/convtrack.php).

window.fbq = window.fbq || [];
fbq.push(['track', 123456, {currency: 'USD', value: 30.00}]);

Ideally, you don't need to know whether a fired event is a conversion event or a remarketing event. You only need the conversion ID to fire a conversion event. For example, if the old conversion pixel is:

var fb_param = {};
fb_param.pixel_id = '1234567890';
fb_param.value = '5.00';
fb_param.currency = 'USD';
(elided other code)

Then, using the new pixel, it is the following:

window.fbq = window.fbq || [];
fbq.push(['track', 1234567890, {currency: 'USD', value: 5.00}]);

The old conversion pixel allowed either a conversion pixel or a remarketing pixel on a page. Meta Pixel allows multiple pixel firings, including multiple conversion events, multiple remarketing events, or both per page.

固定链接

Manually insert an IMG tag:

<img height="1" width="1" border="0" alt="" style="display:none"
  src="https://www.facebook.com/tr?id=pixel_ID/ad_account_id&amp;ev=event name&amp;cd[p1]=v1&amp;cd[p2]=v2..." />

Custom data is represented as key-value pairs. Each parameter is inside 'cd[...]'. For example:

<img height="1" width="1" border="0" alt="" style="display:none"
  src="https://www.facebook.com/tr?id=1234&amp;ev=ViewProduct
       &amp;cd[category]=TV" />

Is equivalent to the following JS call:

window.fbq = window.fbq || [];
fbq.push(['track', 'ViewProduct', {category: 'TV'}]);
固定链接

Use parameter 'ev' to specify conversion ID, parameter 'cd[value]' to specify value, and parameter 'cd[currency]' to specify currency:

<img height="1" width="1" border="0" alt="" style="display:none"
  src="https://www.facebook.com/tr?id=1234&amp;ev=1234567890
       &amp;cd[value]=5.00&amp;cd[currency]=USD" />
固定链接

Meta Pixel code tries to fire events using JavaScript first. If JavaScript isn't available, Meta Pixel code tries to use image pixel. However it's recommended to always use the JavaScript pixel:

  • Can be fired multiple times on each page load.
  • Can control when an event should be fired such as on a button click.
  • Not subject to HTTP GET limit in sending custom data.
固定链接