API de marketing

Audiencias personalizadas del sitio web

Crea una audiencia personalizada de usuarios que han visitado tu sitio web o realizado acciones específicas en este mediante el píxel de Meta, la API de etiqueta de JavaScript y las reglas de audiencia.

Cuando crees una audiencia personalizada con datos del sitio web, menciónalo en la segmentación de anuncios como lo harías con las audiencias personalizadas estándar. Facebook actualiza automáticamente esta audiencia en función de la política de retención que has configurado.

Consulta Audiencia personalizada, Segmentación, API de etiqueta de Facebook y Estadísticas del píxel de Meta para obtener más información.

API de conversiones

Si compartes eventos de conversión mediante la API de conversiones, puedes crear una audiencia personalizada de sitio web y utilizarla para los anuncios. También puedes crear una audiencia personalizada fuera de internet y una audiencia personalizada de aplicaciones para móviles. Te recomendamos que compartas el identificador external_id como un parámetro de información del cliente para mejorar las proporciones de coincidencias y utilizarlas en todos los canales.

Ten en cuenta que la asignación del identificador external_id realizada a través de la API de conversiones es diferente de la utilizada con el identificador extern_id para crear una audiencia personalizada de archivos de clientes. La asignación del identificador external_id no se puede utilizar para crear una audiencia personalizada de archivos de clientes. Asimismo, el identificador extern_id asignado a través de la audiencia personalizada de archivos de clientes no se puede utilizar para crear una audiencia personalizada web, una audiencia personalizada fuera de internet o una audiencia personalizada de aplicaciones para móviles.

Antes de empezar

Para crear una audiencia personalizada a partir de sitios web, debes aceptar las Condiciones del servicio para audiencias personalizadas en el administrador de anuncios.

Crear audiencias

Para crear una audiencia personalizada de sitio web, realiza una solicitud POST a:

https://graph.facebook.com/v21.0/act_<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>/customaudiences

Utiliza los parámetros siguientes:

Nombre Descripción

name

Tipo: cadena

Obligatorio.

Nombre de la audiencia.

rule

Tipo: objeto JSON

Obligatorio.

Reglas de audiencia aplicadas a la URL de referencia Consulta Reglas de audiencia.

retention_days

Tipo: entero

Opcional.

Número de días que una persona se mantendrá en una audiencia. De 1 a 180 días.


Si no se especifica, se toma el valor de retention_days del campo retention_seconds de la regla.

prefill

Tipo: booleano

Opcional. El valor predeterminado es true. Las opciones disponibles son las siguientes:

  • true: incluye la actividad del sitio web registrada antes de crear la audiencia.
  • false: incluye solo el tráfico del sitio web desde el momento de la creación de la audiencia.

Si no se especifica, se toma el valor de prefill del campo retention_seconds de la regla. El valor de relleno automático máximo es de 180 días.

Por ejemplo:

curl -X POST \
  -F 'name="My Test Website Custom Audience"' \
  -F 'rule={
       "inclusions": {
         "operator": "or",
         "rules": [
           {
             "event_sources": [
               {
                 "id": "<PIXEL_ID>",
                 "type": "pixel"
               }
             ],
             "retention_seconds": 8400,
             "filter": {
               "operator": "and",
               "filters": [
                 {
                   "field": "url",
                   "operator": "i_contains",
                   "value": "shoes"
                 }
               ]
             }
           }
         ]
       }
     }' \
  -F 'prefill=1' \
  -F 'access_token=<ACCESS_TOKEN>' \
  https://graph.facebook.com/v21.0/act_<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>/customaudiences
Open In Graph API Explorer
'use strict';
const bizSdk = require('facebook-nodejs-business-sdk');
const AdAccount = bizSdk.AdAccount;
const CustomAudience = bizSdk.CustomAudience;

const access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>';
const app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>';
const app_id = '<APP_ID>';
const id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>';
const api = bizSdk.FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token);
const showDebugingInfo = true; // Setting this to true shows more debugging info.
if (showDebugingInfo) {
  api.setDebug(true);
}

const logApiCallResult = (apiCallName, data) => {
  console.log(apiCallName);
  if (showDebugingInfo) {
    console.log('Data:' + JSON.stringify(data));
  }
};

let fields, params;
fields = [
];
params = {
  'name' : 'My Test Website Custom Audience',
  'rule' : {'inclusions':{'operator':'or','rules':[{'event_sources':[{'id':'<pixelID>','type':'pixel'}],'retention_seconds':8400,'filter':{'operator':'and','filters':[{'field':'url','operator':'i_contains','value':'shoes'}]}}]}},
  'prefill' : '1',
};
const customaudiences = (new AdAccount(id)).createCustomAudience(
  fields,
  params
);
logApiCallResult('customaudiences api call complete.', customaudiences);
Open In Graph API Explorer
require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';

use FacebookAds\Object\AdAccount;
use FacebookAds\Object\CustomAudience;
use FacebookAds\Api;
use FacebookAds\Logger\CurlLogger;

$access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>';
$app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>';
$app_id = '<APP_ID>';
$id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>';

$api = Api::init($app_id, $app_secret, $access_token);
$api->setLogger(new CurlLogger());

$fields = array(
);
$params = array(
  'name' => 'My Test Website Custom Audience',
  'rule' => array('inclusions' => array('operator' => 'or','rules' => array(array('event_sources' => array(array('id' => '<pixelID>','type' => 'pixel')),'retention_seconds' => 8400,'filter' => array('operator' => 'and','filters' => array(array('field' => 'url','operator' => 'i_contains','value' => 'shoes'))))))),
  'prefill' => '1',
);
echo json_encode((new AdAccount($id))->createCustomAudience(
  $fields,
  $params
)->exportAllData(), JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
Open In Graph API Explorer
from facebook_business.adobjects.adaccount import AdAccount
from facebook_business.adobjects.customaudience import CustomAudience
from facebook_business.api import FacebookAdsApi

access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'
app_id = '<APP_ID>'
id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>'
FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token=access_token)

fields = [
]
params = {
  'name': 'My Test Website Custom Audience',
  'rule': {'inclusions':{'operator':'or','rules':[{'event_sources':[{'id':'<pixelID>','type':'pixel'}],'retention_seconds':8400,'filter':{'operator':'and','filters':[{'field':'url','operator':'i_contains','value':'shoes'}]}}]}},
  'prefill': '1',
}
print AdAccount(id).create_custom_audience(
  fields=fields,
  params=params,
)
Open In Graph API Explorer
import com.facebook.ads.sdk.*;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.Arrays;

public class SAMPLE_CODE_EXAMPLE {
  public static void main (String args[]) throws APIException {

    String access_token = \"<ACCESS_TOKEN>\";
    String app_secret = \"<APP_SECRET>\";
    String app_id = \"<APP_ID>\";
    String id = \"<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>\";
    APIContext context = new APIContext(access_token).enableDebug(true);

    new AdAccount(id, context).createCustomAudience()
      .setName(\"My Test Website Custom Audience\")
      .setRule(\"{\\"inclusions\\":{\\"operator\\":\\"or\\",\\"rules\\":[{\\"event_sources\\":[{\\"id\\":\\"<pixelID>\\",\\"type\\":\\"pixel\\"}],\\"retention_seconds\\":8400,\\"filter\\":{\\"operator\\":\\"and\\",\\"filters\\":[{\\"field\\":\\"url\\",\\"operator\\":\\"i_contains\\",\\"value\\":\\"shoes\\"}]}}]}}\")
      .setPrefill(true)
      .execute();

  }
}
Open In Graph API Explorer
require 'facebook_ads'

access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'
app_id = '<APP_ID>'
id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>'

FacebookAds.configure do |config|
  config.access_token = access_token
  config.app_secret = app_secret
end

ad_account = FacebookAds::AdAccount.get(id)
customaudiences = ad_account.customaudiences.create({
    name: 'My Test Website Custom Audience',
    rule: {'inclusions':{'operator':'or','rules':[{'event_sources':[{'id':'<pixelID>','type':'pixel'}],'retention_seconds':8400,'filter':{'operator':'and','filters':[{'field':'url','operator':'i_contains','value':'shoes'}]}}]}},
    prefill: '1',
})
Open In Graph API Explorer

Ejemplo de respuesta:

{
  "id": "123567890"
}

Reglas de la audiencia

Una audiencia personalizada de las audiencias personalizadas del sitio web debe contener una regla de audiencia. Cada regla debe proporcionarse como una cadena con codificación JSON. Para obtener más información, consulta Reglas de la audiencia.

Audiencia personalizada de sitio web del píxel de Meta

Utiliza la llamada a la API siguiente para crear una audiencia personalizada de píxel:

curl -X POST \
  -F 'name="My WCA Pixel"' \
  -F 'access_token=<ACCESS_TOKEN>' \
  https://graph.facebook.com/v21.0/act_<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>/adspixels
Open In Graph API Explorer
'use strict';
const bizSdk = require('facebook-nodejs-business-sdk');
const AdAccount = bizSdk.AdAccount;
const AdsPixel = bizSdk.AdsPixel;

const access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>';
const app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>';
const app_id = '<APP_ID>';
const id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>';
const api = bizSdk.FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token);
const showDebugingInfo = true; // Setting this to true shows more debugging info.
if (showDebugingInfo) {
  api.setDebug(true);
}

const logApiCallResult = (apiCallName, data) => {
  console.log(apiCallName);
  if (showDebugingInfo) {
    console.log('Data:' + JSON.stringify(data));
  }
};

let fields, params;
fields = [
];
params = {
  'name' : 'My WCA Pixel',
};
const adspixels = (new AdAccount(id)).createAdsPixel(
  fields,
  params
);
logApiCallResult('adspixels api call complete.', adspixels);
Open In Graph API Explorer
require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';

use FacebookAds\Object\AdAccount;
use FacebookAds\Object\AdsPixel;
use FacebookAds\Api;
use FacebookAds\Logger\CurlLogger;

$access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>';
$app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>';
$app_id = '<APP_ID>';
$id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>';

$api = Api::init($app_id, $app_secret, $access_token);
$api->setLogger(new CurlLogger());

$fields = array(
);
$params = array(
  'name' => 'My WCA Pixel',
);
echo json_encode((new AdAccount($id))->createAdsPixel(
  $fields,
  $params
)->exportAllData(), JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
Open In Graph API Explorer
from facebook_business.adobjects.adaccount import AdAccount
from facebook_business.adobjects.adspixel import AdsPixel
from facebook_business.api import FacebookAdsApi

access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'
app_id = '<APP_ID>'
id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>'
FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token=access_token)

fields = [
]
params = {
  'name': 'My WCA Pixel',
}
print AdAccount(id).create_ads_pixel(
  fields=fields,
  params=params,
)
Open In Graph API Explorer
import com.facebook.ads.sdk.*;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.Arrays;

public class SAMPLE_CODE_EXAMPLE {
  public static void main (String args[]) throws APIException {

    String access_token = \"<ACCESS_TOKEN>\";
    String app_secret = \"<APP_SECRET>\";
    String app_id = \"<APP_ID>\";
    String id = \"<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>\";
    APIContext context = new APIContext(access_token).enableDebug(true);

    new AdAccount(id, context).createAdsPixel()
      .setName(\"My WCA Pixel\")
      .execute();

  }
}
Open In Graph API Explorer
require 'facebook_ads'

access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'
app_id = '<APP_ID>'
id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>'

FacebookAds.configure do |config|
  config.access_token = access_token
  config.app_secret = app_secret
end

ad_account = FacebookAds::AdAccount.get(id)
adspixels = ad_account.adspixels.create({
    name: 'My WCA Pixel',
})
Open In Graph API Explorer

La llamada devuelve el identificador del píxel:

{
  "id": "11111"
}

Leer el código del píxel de audiencia personalizada

Recupera el código del píxel de audiencia personalizada:

curl -X GET \
  -d 'fields="code"' \
  -d 'access_token=<ACCESS_TOKEN>' \
  https://graph.facebook.com/v21.0/<PIXEL_ID>/
Open In Graph API Explorer
'use strict';
const bizSdk = require('facebook-nodejs-business-sdk');
const AdsPixel = bizSdk.AdsPixel;

const access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>';
const app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>';
const app_id = '<APP_ID>';
const id = '<ADS_PIXEL_ID>';
const api = bizSdk.FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token);
const showDebugingInfo = true; // Setting this to true shows more debugging info.
if (showDebugingInfo) {
  api.setDebug(true);
}

const logApiCallResult = (apiCallName, data) => {
  console.log(apiCallName);
  if (showDebugingInfo) {
    console.log('Data:' + JSON.stringify(data));
  }
};

let fields, params;
fields = [
  'code',
];
params = {
};
const sample_code = (new AdsPixel(id)).get(
  fields,
  params
);
logApiCallResult('sample_code api call complete.', sample_code);
Open In Graph API Explorer
require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';

use FacebookAds\Object\AdsPixel;
use FacebookAds\Api;
use FacebookAds\Logger\CurlLogger;

$access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>';
$app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>';
$app_id = '<APP_ID>';
$id = '<ADS_PIXEL_ID>';

$api = Api::init($app_id, $app_secret, $access_token);
$api->setLogger(new CurlLogger());

$fields = array(
  'code',
);
$params = array(
);
echo json_encode((new AdsPixel($id))->getSelf(
  $fields,
  $params
)->exportAllData(), JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
Open In Graph API Explorer
from facebook_business.adobjects.adspixel import AdsPixel
from facebook_business.api import FacebookAdsApi

access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'
app_id = '<APP_ID>'
id = '<ADS_PIXEL_ID>'
FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token=access_token)

fields = [
  'code',
]
params = {
}
print AdsPixel(id).get(
  fields=fields,
  params=params,
)
Open In Graph API Explorer
import com.facebook.ads.sdk.*;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.Arrays;

public class SAMPLE_CODE_EXAMPLE {
  public static void main (String args[]) throws APIException {

    String access_token = \"<ACCESS_TOKEN>\";
    String app_secret = \"<APP_SECRET>\";
    String app_id = \"<APP_ID>\";
    String id = \"<ADS_PIXEL_ID>\";
    APIContext context = new APIContext(access_token).enableDebug(true);

    new AdsPixel(id, context).get()
      .requestCodeField()
      .execute();

  }
}
Open In Graph API Explorer
require 'facebook_ads'

access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'
app_id = '<APP_ID>'
id = '<ADS_PIXEL_ID>'

FacebookAds.configure do |config|
  config.access_token = access_token
  config.app_secret = app_secret
end

ads_pixel = FacebookAds::AdsPixel.get(id ,'code')
Open In Graph API Explorer

Devuelve lo siguiente, donde code contiene el código del píxel de audiencia personalizada pertinente:

{
  "data": [
    {
      "code": "<script>(function() {\n  var _fbq = window._fbq || (window._fbq = []);\n  if (!_fbq.loaded) {\n    var fbds = document.createElement('script');\n    fbds.async = true;\n    fbds.src = 'https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbds.js';\n    var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0];\n    s.parentNode.insertBefore(fbds, s);\n    _fbq.loaded = true;\n  }\n  _fbq.push(['addPixelId', '11111']);\n})();\nwindow._fbq = window._fbq || [];\nwindow._fbq.push(['track', 'PixelInitialized', {}]);\n</script>\n<noscript><img height=\"1\" width=\"1\" alt=\"\" style=\"display:none\" src=\"https://www.facebook.com/tr?id=11111&amp;amp;ev=NoScript\" /></noscript>", 
      "id": "11111"
    }
  ], 
  "paging": {
    "cursors": {
      "before": "MjM4NzQ5Njk5NjI2Mzc2", 
      "after": "MjM4NzQ5Njk5NjI2Mzc2"
    }
  }
}

Administrar audiencias

Lectura

Para leer audiencias de una cuenta publicitaria, realiza una solicitud HTTP GET:

https://graph.facebook.com/v21.0/act_<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>/customaudiences

Ejemplo:

curl -X GET \
  -d 'fields="id"' \
  -d 'access_token=<ACCESS_TOKEN>' \
  https://graph.facebook.com/v21.0/act_<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>/customaudiences
Open In Graph API Explorer
'use strict';
const bizSdk = require('facebook-nodejs-business-sdk');
const AdAccount = bizSdk.AdAccount;
const CustomAudience = bizSdk.CustomAudience;

const access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>';
const app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>';
const app_id = '<APP_ID>';
const id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>';
const api = bizSdk.FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token);
const showDebugingInfo = true; // Setting this to true shows more debugging info.
if (showDebugingInfo) {
  api.setDebug(true);
}

const logApiCallResult = (apiCallName, data) => {
  console.log(apiCallName);
  if (showDebugingInfo) {
    console.log('Data:' + JSON.stringify(data));
  }
};

let fields, params;
fields = [
  'id',
];
params = {
};
const customaudiencess = (new AdAccount(id)).getCustomAudiences(
  fields,
  params
);
logApiCallResult('customaudiencess api call complete.', customaudiencess);
Open In Graph API Explorer
require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';

use FacebookAds\Object\AdAccount;
use FacebookAds\Object\CustomAudience;
use FacebookAds\Api;
use FacebookAds\Logger\CurlLogger;

$access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>';
$app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>';
$app_id = '<APP_ID>';
$id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>';

$api = Api::init($app_id, $app_secret, $access_token);
$api->setLogger(new CurlLogger());

$fields = array(
  'id',
);
$params = array(
);
echo json_encode((new AdAccount($id))->getCustomAudiences(
  $fields,
  $params
)->getResponse()->getContent(), JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
Open In Graph API Explorer
from facebook_business.adobjects.adaccount import AdAccount
from facebook_business.adobjects.customaudience import CustomAudience
from facebook_business.api import FacebookAdsApi

access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'
app_id = '<APP_ID>'
id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>'
FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token=access_token)

fields = [
  'id',
]
params = {
}
print AdAccount(id).get_custom_audiences(
  fields=fields,
  params=params,
)
Open In Graph API Explorer
import com.facebook.ads.sdk.*;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.Arrays;

public class SAMPLE_CODE_EXAMPLE {
  public static void main (String args[]) throws APIException {

    String access_token = \"<ACCESS_TOKEN>\";
    String app_secret = \"<APP_SECRET>\";
    String app_id = \"<APP_ID>\";
    String id = \"<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>\";
    APIContext context = new APIContext(access_token).enableDebug(true);

    new AdAccount(id, context).getCustomAudiences()
      .requestField(\"id\")
      .execute();

  }
}
Open In Graph API Explorer
require 'facebook_ads'

access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'
app_id = '<APP_ID>'
id = '<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>'

FacebookAds.configure do |config|
  config.access_token = access_token
  config.app_secret = app_secret
end

ad_account = FacebookAds::AdAccount.get(id)
customaudiencess = ad_account.customaudiences({
    fields: { 'id' },
})
Open In Graph API Explorer

Ejemplo de respuesta:

{
  "data": [
    {
      "name": "My Test CA", 
      "id": "1234567890"
    }, 
    {
      "name": "WCA", 
      "id": "0987654321"
    },
  ],
}

Para leer una audiencia personalizada específica:

curl -X GET \
  -d 'fields="name,rule"' \
  -d 'access_token=<ACCESS_TOKEN>' \
  https://graph.facebook.com/v21.0/<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>/
Open In Graph API Explorer
'use strict';
const bizSdk = require('facebook-nodejs-business-sdk');
const CustomAudience = bizSdk.CustomAudience;

const access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>';
const app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>';
const app_id = '<APP_ID>';
const id = '<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>';
const api = bizSdk.FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token);
const showDebugingInfo = true; // Setting this to true shows more debugging info.
if (showDebugingInfo) {
  api.setDebug(true);
}

const logApiCallResult = (apiCallName, data) => {
  console.log(apiCallName);
  if (showDebugingInfo) {
    console.log('Data:' + JSON.stringify(data));
  }
};

let fields, params;
fields = [
  'name',
  'rule',
];
params = {
};
const sample_code = (new CustomAudience(id)).get(
  fields,
  params
);
logApiCallResult('sample_code api call complete.', sample_code);
Open In Graph API Explorer
require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';

use FacebookAds\Object\CustomAudience;
use FacebookAds\Api;
use FacebookAds\Logger\CurlLogger;

$access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>';
$app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>';
$app_id = '<APP_ID>';
$id = '<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>';

$api = Api::init($app_id, $app_secret, $access_token);
$api->setLogger(new CurlLogger());

$fields = array(
  'name',
  'rule',
);
$params = array(
);
echo json_encode((new CustomAudience($id))->getSelf(
  $fields,
  $params
)->exportAllData(), JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
Open In Graph API Explorer
from facebook_business.adobjects.customaudience import CustomAudience
from facebook_business.api import FacebookAdsApi

access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'
app_id = '<APP_ID>'
id = '<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>'
FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token=access_token)

fields = [
  'name',
  'rule',
]
params = {
}
print CustomAudience(id).get(
  fields=fields,
  params=params,
)
Open In Graph API Explorer
import com.facebook.ads.sdk.*;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.Arrays;

public class SAMPLE_CODE_EXAMPLE {
  public static void main (String args[]) throws APIException {

    String access_token = \"<ACCESS_TOKEN>\";
    String app_secret = \"<APP_SECRET>\";
    String app_id = \"<APP_ID>\";
    String id = \"<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>\";
    APIContext context = new APIContext(access_token).enableDebug(true);

    new CustomAudience(id, context).get()
      .requestNameField()
      .requestRuleField()
      .execute();

  }
}
Open In Graph API Explorer
require 'facebook_ads'

access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'
app_id = '<APP_ID>'
id = '<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>'

FacebookAds.configure do |config|
  config.access_token = access_token
  config.app_secret = app_secret
end

custom_audience = FacebookAds::CustomAudience.get(id ,'name,rule')
Open In Graph API Explorer

Ejemplo de respuesta:

{
  "name": "My WCA", 
  "rule": "{\"and\": [\n\t\t{\"url\": {\"i_contains\": \"shoes\"}},\n\t\t{\"url\": {\"i_contains\": \"red\"}}]}", 
  "id": "1234567890"
}

Actualización

Para actualizar el nombre de una audiencia personalizada:

curl -X POST \
  -F 'name="Updated Name for CA"' \
  -F 'access_token=<ACCESS_TOKEN>' \
  https://graph.facebook.com/v21.0/<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>/
Open In Graph API Explorer
'use strict';
const bizSdk = require('facebook-nodejs-business-sdk');
const CustomAudience = bizSdk.CustomAudience;

const access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>';
const app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>';
const app_id = '<APP_ID>';
const id = '<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>';
const api = bizSdk.FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token);
const showDebugingInfo = true; // Setting this to true shows more debugging info.
if (showDebugingInfo) {
  api.setDebug(true);
}

const logApiCallResult = (apiCallName, data) => {
  console.log(apiCallName);
  if (showDebugingInfo) {
    console.log('Data:' + JSON.stringify(data));
  }
};

let fields, params;
fields = [
];
params = {
  'name' : 'Updated Name for CA',
};
const sample_code = (new CustomAudience(id)).update(
  fields,
  params
);
logApiCallResult('sample_code api call complete.', sample_code);
Open In Graph API Explorer
require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';

use FacebookAds\Object\CustomAudience;
use FacebookAds\Api;
use FacebookAds\Logger\CurlLogger;

$access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>';
$app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>';
$app_id = '<APP_ID>';
$id = '<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>';

$api = Api::init($app_id, $app_secret, $access_token);
$api->setLogger(new CurlLogger());

$fields = array(
);
$params = array(
  'name' => 'Updated Name for CA',
);
echo json_encode((new CustomAudience($id))->updateSelf(
  $fields,
  $params
)->exportAllData(), JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
Open In Graph API Explorer
from facebook_business.adobjects.customaudience import CustomAudience
from facebook_business.api import FacebookAdsApi

access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'
app_id = '<APP_ID>'
id = '<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>'
FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token=access_token)

fields = [
]
params = {
  'name': 'Updated Name for CA',
}
print CustomAudience(id).update(
  fields=fields,
  params=params,
)
Open In Graph API Explorer
import com.facebook.ads.sdk.*;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.Arrays;

public class SAMPLE_CODE_EXAMPLE {
  public static void main (String args[]) throws APIException {

    String access_token = \"<ACCESS_TOKEN>\";
    String app_secret = \"<APP_SECRET>\";
    String app_id = \"<APP_ID>\";
    String id = \"<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>\";
    APIContext context = new APIContext(access_token).enableDebug(true);

    new CustomAudience(id, context).update()
      .setName(\"Updated Name for CA\")
      .execute();

  }
}
Open In Graph API Explorer
require 'facebook_ads'

access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'
app_id = '<APP_ID>'
id = '<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>'

FacebookAds.configure do |config|
  config.access_token = access_token
  config.app_secret = app_secret
end

custom_audience = FacebookAds::CustomAudience.get(id)
custom_audience.name = 'Updated Name for CA'
custom_audience.save
Open In Graph API Explorer

Ejemplo de respuesta:

{
  "success": true
}

Eliminación

Elimina una audiencia por el id:

curl -X DELETE \
  -F 'access_token=<ACCESS_TOKEN>' \
  https://graph.facebook.com/v21.0/<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>/
Open In Graph API Explorer
'use strict';
const bizSdk = require('facebook-nodejs-business-sdk');
const CustomAudience = bizSdk.CustomAudience;
const AbstractObject = bizSdk.AbstractObject;

const access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>';
const app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>';
const app_id = '<APP_ID>';
const id = '<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>';
const api = bizSdk.FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token);
const showDebugingInfo = true; // Setting this to true shows more debugging info.
if (showDebugingInfo) {
  api.setDebug(true);
}

const logApiCallResult = (apiCallName, data) => {
  console.log(apiCallName);
  if (showDebugingInfo) {
    console.log('Data:' + JSON.stringify(data));
  }
};

let fields, params;
fields = [
];
params = {
};
const sample_code = (new CustomAudience(id)).delete(
  fields,
  params
);
logApiCallResult('sample_code api call complete.', sample_code);
Open In Graph API Explorer
require __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';

use FacebookAds\Object\CustomAudience;
use FacebookAds\Object\AbstractObject;
use FacebookAds\Api;
use FacebookAds\Logger\CurlLogger;

$access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>';
$app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>';
$app_id = '<APP_ID>';
$id = '<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>';

$api = Api::init($app_id, $app_secret, $access_token);
$api->setLogger(new CurlLogger());

$fields = array(
);
$params = array(
);
echo json_encode((new CustomAudience($id))->deleteSelf(
  $fields,
  $params
)->exportAllData(), JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);
Open In Graph API Explorer
from facebook_business.adobjects.customaudience import CustomAudience
from facebook_business.adobjects.abstractobject import AbstractObject
from facebook_business.api import FacebookAdsApi

access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'
app_id = '<APP_ID>'
id = '<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>'
FacebookAdsApi.init(access_token=access_token)

fields = [
]
params = {
}
print CustomAudience(id).delete(
  fields=fields,
  params=params,
)
Open In Graph API Explorer
import com.facebook.ads.sdk.*;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.Arrays;

public class SAMPLE_CODE_EXAMPLE {
  public static void main (String args[]) throws APIException {

    String access_token = \"<ACCESS_TOKEN>\";
    String app_secret = \"<APP_SECRET>\";
    String app_id = \"<APP_ID>\";
    String id = \"<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>\";
    APIContext context = new APIContext(access_token).enableDebug(true);

    new CustomAudience(id, context).delete()
      .execute();

  }
}
Open In Graph API Explorer
require 'facebook_ads'

access_token = '<ACCESS_TOKEN>'
app_secret = '<APP_SECRET>'
app_id = '<APP_ID>'
id = '<CUSTOM_AUDIENCE_ID>'

FacebookAds.configure do |config|
  config.access_token = access_token
  config.app_secret = app_secret
end

custom_audience = FacebookAds::CustomAudience.get(id)
custom_audience.destroy({

})
Open In Graph API Explorer

Ejemplo de respuesta:

{
  "success": true
}

Audiencias personalizadas del sitio web mejoradas

Este producto se ha retirado. Consulta Audiencias personalizadas del sitio web mejoradas.

Fecha dinámica (beta)

Permite a los anunciantes de viajes dirigirse a usuarios que han buscado hoteles y vuelos en función de la fecha de llegada. Por ejemplo, un anunciante puede crear una audiencia que solo se dirija a usuarios con fechas de recepción en el futuro.

Los anunciantes de viajes deben proporcionar la fecha de recepción prevista en el campo checkin_date para las activaciones del píxel:

fbq('track', 'Search', {'checkin_date': '2015-09-15', 'num_of_travelers':2});

Formatos de tiempo admitidos

Actualmente, solo se admite el formato de tiempo ISO-8601. Por ejemplo:

  • YYYYMMDD (p. ej., 20080921)
  • YYYY-MM-DD (p. ej., 1997-07-16)
  • YYYY-MM-DDThh:mmTZD (p. ej., 1997-07-16T19:20+0100)
  • YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssTZD (p. ej., 1997-07-16T19:20:30+0100)

Donde:

  • YYYY son los cuatro dígitos del año.
  • MM son los dos dígitos del mes (01= enero, etc.).
  • DD son los dos dígitos del día del mes (de 01 a 31).
  • hh son los dos dígitos de la hora (de 00 a 23) (a. m./p. m. no se permiten).
  • mm son los dos dígitos de los minutos (de 00 a 59).
  • ss son los dos dígitos de los segundos (de 00 a 59).
  • TZD es el designador de zona horaria (+hhmm o -hhmm).

Ejemplos

Usuarios que han buscado un hotel con un valor de start_date posterior a la fecha actual durante los últimos 30 días:

curl 
-F "name=search_hotel_later_than_today" 
-F "pixel_id=PIXEL_ID"  
-F "retention_days=30" 
-F 'rule={"event": {"i_contains": "search"}}' 
-F 'rule_aggregation={"type":"last_event_time_field", "config":{"field":"checkin_date", "time_format":"YYYY-MM-DD"}, "operator":"@&amp;lt;", "value": "0"}' 
-F "access_token=ACCESS_TOKEN" 
"https://graph.facebook.com/API_VERSION/act_AD_ACCOUNT_ID/customaudiences"

Prácticas recomendadas

  • Experimenta con distintas medidas de valor posibles; por ejemplo, personas que visitan el sitio con frecuencia y no han comprado, o personas que visitan el sitio desde varios dispositivos.
  • Crea audiencias similares en función de las audiencias personalizadas con los mejores resultados.

Preguntas frecuentes

With Custom Audiences, you can reach people who recently visited your website and deliver them highly relevant ads based on interest they express in your products.

Other benefits include:

  • Remarket to people using your website
  • Make your existing ads more efficient by excluding audiences of people who have already converted on your message
  • Create lookalike audiences of people who look like the people browsing your website

By tracking how each customer progresses in a process, you can more effectively influence customers who expressed interest in your products. For example, using Meta Pixel, capture intent based on activity of people who are viewing pages about a loyalty program, browsing a particular product page, or filling out a preferences form. Later, you can serve relevant ads to these people to help them complete the conversion.

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See Advertiser Help Center, Custom Audience from your Website

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See Advertiser Help Center, Custom Audience from your Website. When you add or remove people, updates can take a few hours. But your ads continue to run.

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At this time, there's a maximum of 10000 Custom Audiences from your website that can be created in a single account.

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Yes. Exclusion targeting prevents a particular audience from seeing your ad to help deliver your advertising more precisely. For example, exclude an audience of your current customers if you run a campaign to acquire new customers.

In Ads Manager, in the audience section of creating an ad, click Exclude and add the custom audience to the list.

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The longest duration can be set for 365 days. After 365 days, audience members are removed, unless they revisit the website again and match the same audience rule.

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Yes. Open Ad Manager. Under the Audiences tab, click the New Audience drop-down menu and select Lookalikes.

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Dating can use Custom Audiences from your website. However, gambling websites must be approved through the sales team on a managed list, and you must provide demographic restrictions, such as 21 years+.

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We recommend CPM bidding for Website Custom Audience until your audience has reached a sufficiently large size. Start with CPM, then migrate to oCPM or CPC once you reach sufficient scale.

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Yes, Custom Audiences from your website works with all native ad formats and serves across desktop, mobile, and tablet.

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FBX and Website Custom Audiences are complementary products. FBX is best when advertisers require product-level dynamic ads, which are as current as possible and are not yet easily facilitated by Custom Audiences from your website. However, FBX is limited to desktop inventory. Custom Audiences from your website allows targeting across browsers, overlaying of Meta data, access to mobile inventory, and usage of all Meta ad units—all of which are not available on FBX.

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Custom Audiences from Your Website requests a duration where customers will be retained within the audience created. The duration is based on when customers visited a website and fired the Meta Pixel. For example, with a retention window of 30 days, if someone visits a website and matches an Audience rule on June 1st, Facebook automatically removes them from the Website Custom Audience on June 30.

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You can create rules based on URLs visited or on custom events from Meta Pixel. Using custom data, create audiences based upon SKUs, Pricing, Color, or any other attribute you send to Facebook. See Meta Pixel.

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No personal information is reported to the advertiser about any individual person on a website. You can only target an audience once it reaches a certain size; it's impossible to learn the individual identity an any person visiting a website.

Meta also provides an AdChoices link where people can learn more and opt out of targeted ads they receive. Click the “x” in the top-right corner of ads to show more options:

  • Hide this ad — Don't see this ad again (Facebook native). This is specific to the ad ID in the campaign only.
  • Hide all ads — Don't see any other ads from that advertiser (Facebook native). Hide any ads from either that subdomain, such as savings.att.com or att.com, or the page facebook.com/ATT if we have it. Block the sub-domain or page across ad accounts.
  • Why Am I seeing this Ad?
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View Tags are not yet permitted for Custom Audiences from your website clients. Only Atlas view tag are accepted at this time.

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Yes, it's possible to share Website Custom Audiences.

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If an Active campaign targets a Website Custom Audience and that audience is deleted, the campaign is put on Pause.

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We update an audience as soon as technically possible. Once customers go to webpages with a Meta Pixel and match an Audience rule, they're added to that Website Custom Audience. If this Website Custom Audience is being targeted with an ad, the customer is eligible to be served an ad in a matter of minutes.

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No. There's one Meta Pixel generated per account. Add this Meta Pixel to all pages of your website one at a time, and use Audience rules to create different Website Custom Audiences.

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Yes. You can use data from third-party tags, Tag Managers, or a DFA Floodlight tag. This depends on the sophistication of the third-party client. Simple rules are easy to implement, but if you pass dynamic variables through the JavaScript event, your third-party tag should receive them and pass them to the Meta Pixel via Custom Data fields.

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The full JavaScript version has the following advantages over the IMG-only pixel:

  • It's cross-browser and cross-platform.
  • It's fast and loads asynchronously so it doesn't block the page load.
  • Built-in cache buster increases effectiveness.
  • You can send custom data with large payloads using HTTP POST.
  • It captures the original page URL when the pixel is placed in a tag container.
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A pixel ID is an identifier of the piece of code placed on an advertiser's website. There's one pixel ID per Meta Ad account.

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See Meta Pixel.

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See Meta Pixel.

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See Meta Pixel, with Website Custom Audiences.

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In your rules, refer to event names under the parameter 'event'. For rules based on custom data, refer to it the same way you do for referring URLs, under the parameter 'url'. For example, to matches all visitors:

  • to URLs containing 'signup', or
  • associated with event 'SignUp' by fbq.push(['track', 'SignUp']);
"filter": {
    "operator": "or",
    "filters": [
        {
            "field": "url",
            "operator": "i_contains",
            "value": "signup"
        }
        {
            "field": "event",
            "operator": "i_contains",
            "value": "SignUp"
        }
    ]
}

The following rule matches all visitors who have viewed any product in the TV category by fbq.push(['track', 'ViewProduct', {category: 'TV'}]);.

"filter": {
    "operator": "or",
    "filters": [
        {
            "field": "event",
            "operator": "i_contains",
            "value": "ViewProduct"
        }
        {
            "field": "category",
            "operator": "i_contains",
            "value": "TV"
        }
    ]
},
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The above examples shows how to track remarketing events. Use the same way to track conversion events by replacing eventName with conversion ID. This ID is created during the regular conversion creation flow (https://www.facebook.com/ads/manage/convtrack.php).

window.fbq = window.fbq || [];
fbq.push(['track', 123456, {currency: 'USD', value: 30.00}]);

Ideally, you don't need to know whether a fired event is a conversion event or a remarketing event. You only need the conversion ID to fire a conversion event. For example, if the old conversion pixel is:

var fb_param = {};
fb_param.pixel_id = '1234567890';
fb_param.value = '5.00';
fb_param.currency = 'USD';
(elided other code)

Then, using the new pixel, it is the following:

window.fbq = window.fbq || [];
fbq.push(['track', 1234567890, {currency: 'USD', value: 5.00}]);

The old conversion pixel allowed either a conversion pixel or a remarketing pixel on a page. Meta Pixel allows multiple pixel firings, including multiple conversion events, multiple remarketing events, or both per page.

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Manually insert an IMG tag:

<img height="1" width="1" border="0" alt="" style="display:none"
  src="https://www.facebook.com/tr?id=pixel_ID/ad_account_id&amp;ev=event name&amp;cd[p1]=v1&amp;cd[p2]=v2..." />

Custom data is represented as key-value pairs. Each parameter is inside 'cd[...]'. For example:

<img height="1" width="1" border="0" alt="" style="display:none"
  src="https://www.facebook.com/tr?id=1234&amp;ev=ViewProduct
       &amp;cd[category]=TV" />

Is equivalent to the following JS call:

window.fbq = window.fbq || [];
fbq.push(['track', 'ViewProduct', {category: 'TV'}]);
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Use parameter 'ev' to specify conversion ID, parameter 'cd[value]' to specify value, and parameter 'cd[currency]' to specify currency:

<img height="1" width="1" border="0" alt="" style="display:none"
  src="https://www.facebook.com/tr?id=1234&amp;ev=1234567890
       &amp;cd[value]=5.00&amp;cd[currency]=USD" />
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Meta Pixel code tries to fire events using JavaScript first. If JavaScript isn't available, Meta Pixel code tries to use image pixel. However it's recommended to always use the JavaScript pixel:

  • Can be fired multiple times on each page load.
  • Can control when an event should be fired such as on a button click.
  • Not subject to HTTP GET limit in sending custom data.
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