這份文件已更新。
中文(台灣) 的翻譯尚未完成。
英文更新時間:5月1日
中文(台灣) 更新時間:2023年6月13日

Data Processing Options for US Users

Limited Data Use is a data processing option that gives you more control over how your data is used in Meta’s systems and better supports your compliance efforts with various US state privacy regulations. To utilize this feature, you must proactively enable Limited Data Use. When Meta receives data with Limited Data Use enabled from people in the states where Limited Data Use applies, we will process that data in accordance with our role as a service provider or processor, as applicable, and limit the use of that data as specified in our State-Specific Terms.

Meta products that offer the Limited Data Use

The following Meta products offer Limited Data Use. Availability varies by state. See the table below for details:

CaliforniaColoradoConnecticutFloridaTexasOregon

Meta Business Tools

  • Meta Pixel
  • App Events via Facebook SDK
  • App Events API
  • Conversions API
  • Offline Conversions API

Effective June 1, 2023


Effective June 1, 2023


Effective June 24, 2024


Effective June 24, 2024


Effective June 24, 2024

Audience Network SDK


Effective June 1, 2023


Effective June 1, 2023


Effective June 24, 2024


Effective June 24, 2024


Effective June 24, 2024

Customer List Custom Audiences


Effective June 1, 2023

Limited Data Use is sent through a parameter called Data Processing Options, and it can optionally be sent alongside a user’s country and state. If an advertiser is not sure of the country or state, they can opt for Meta to determine if the event or record is from an applicable state.

For Business Tools and Audience Network SDK

For Business Tools and Audience Network, Limited Data Use is available only for people in California, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Texas, or Oregon. If a business enables Limited Data Use but does not set the location parameters to US and California, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Texas, or Oregon we will determine if the event is from one of those states. If Limited Data Use is enabled for an event in California, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Texas, or Oregon we will process data in accordance with our role as a service provider or processor and limit the use of that data in accordance with our State-Specific Terms.

Businesses may notice an impact to campaign performance and effectiveness, and retargeting and measurement capabilities will be limited when Limited Data Use is enabled.

For Customer List Custom Audiences

For Customer List Custom Audiences, Limited Data Use is available only for people in California. If Limited Data Use is enabled for a record in a customer list from California, we will process data in accordance with our role as a service provider and limit the use of that data in accordance with our State-Specific Terms. If a business enables Limited Data Use but does not set the location parameters to US and California, we will determine if the record is from California.

Businesses may notice an impact to audience size when Limited Data Use is enabled.

Supported APIs are listed below.

Learn more about Data Processing Options:

Reference

FieldDescription

Data Processing Options

array

Processing options you would like to enable for a specific event or record. Current accepted value is LDU for Limited Data Use.


The name of this field can be presented differently, depending on the API and implementation you are using. For example, this is dataProcessingOptions for a Meta Pixel JavaScript call, but data_processing_options for a Conversions API call. Please see the example calls below.


An empty array can be sent to explicitly specify that this event or record shouldn't be processed with the Limited Data Use restrictions.

Data Processing Options Country

integer

Optional for most APIs. See note below for details.


A country that you want to associate with this data processing option. Current accepted values are 1 for the United States of America, or 0 to request that Meta perform geolocation.

Data Processing Options State

integer

Optional for most APIs. See note below for details.


A state that you want to associate to this data processing option. Current accepted values are 1000 for California, 1001 for Colorado, 1002 for Connecticut, 1003 for Florida, 1004 for Oregon, 1005 for Texas, or 0 to request that we perform geolocation.


Note:

  • If you set a country, you must also set a state. Otherwise, we will perform geolocation.

Supported Tools and APIs

Meta Pixel

實作方式新增資料處理選項

瀏覽器像素

必須先更新像素初始化程式碼來指定 dataProcessingOptions 方法,才能呼叫 fbq('init')


若要明確不啟用「限制資料使用(LDU)」模式:

fbq('dataProcessingOptions', []);
fbq('init', '{pixel_id}');
fbq('track', 'PageView');

若要啟用 LDU 並且讓 Meta 指定地理位置:

fbq('dataProcessingOptions', ['LDU'], 0, 0);

若要啟用 LDU 並指定位置,例如:針對加州:

fbq('dataProcessingOptions', ['LDU'], 1, 1000);

圖像標籤

將以下程式碼新增至像素圖像標籤:

  • dpo:資料處理選項
  • dpoco:資料處理選項國家/地區
  • dpost:資料處理選項州/省

如需瞭解可接受的值,請參閱參考資料


若要明確不啟用 LDU 模式,請為「dpo」參數傳遞空白值:

<img src="https://www.facebook.com/tr?id={pixel_id}&ev=Purchase&dpo=" />

若要啟用 LDU 並且讓 Meta 指定地理位置:

<img src="https://www.facebook.com/tr?id={pixel_id}&ev=Purchase&vdpo=LDU&dpoco=0&dpost=0" />

若要啟用 LDU 並手動指定位置,例如:針對加州:

<img src="https://www.facebook.com/tr?id={pixel_id}&ev=Purchase&dpo=LDU&dpoco=1&dpost=1000" />

Conversions API and Offline Conversions API

針對這兩個 API,請於事件之 data 參數中的每個事件內新增 data_processing_optionsdata_processing_options_countrydata_processing_options_state 來實作資料處理選項。

注意:新整合不再建議使用應用程式事件及離線轉換 API。改為建議您使用轉換 API,因其現在支援 Web、應用程式及離線事件。請參閱應用程式事件適用的轉換 API離線事件適用的轉換 API 取得更多資訊。

若要明確「不」啟用「限制資料使用(LDU)」,應針對每個事件指定空白陣列,或者直接移除承載中的欄位:

{
    "data": [
        {
            "event_name": "Purchase",
            "event_time": <EVENT_TIME>,
            "user_data": {
                "em": "<EMAIL>"
            },
            "custom_data": {
                "currency": "<CURRENCY>",
                "value": "<VALUE>"
            },
            "data_processing_options": []
        }
    ]
}

若要啟用 LDU 並且讓 Meta 指定地理位置:

{
    "data": [
        {
            "event_name": "Purchase",
            "event_time": <EVENT_TIME>,
            "user_data": {
                "em": "<EMAIL>",
                "client_ip_address": "256.256.256.256"
            },
            "custom_data": {
                "currency": "<CURRENCY>",
                "value": "<VALUE>"
            },
            "data_processing_options": ["LDU"],
            "data_processing_options_country": 0,
            "data_processing_options_state": 0
        }
    ]
}

若要啟用 LDU 並手動指定位置,例如:針對加州:

{
    "data": [
        {
            "event_name": "Purchase",
            "event_time": <EVENT_TIME>,
            "user_data": {
                "em": "<EMAIL>"
            },
            "custom_data": {
                "currency": "<CURRENCY>",
                "value": "<VALUE>"
            },
            "data_processing_options": ["LDU"],
            "data_processing_options_country": 1,
            "data_processing_options_state": 1000
        }
    ]
}

手動上傳用戶介面

離線轉換 API 提供從 .csv 檔案手動上傳事件的選項。在此情況中,請將「資料處理選項」、「資料處理國家/地區」和「資料處理州/省」新增為檔案內的欄位。有關此方面的詳細資訊,請參閱上傳用戶介面。

App Events API

Graph API

To implement Data Processing Options using the Graph API, add data_processing_options, data_processing_options_country, and data_processing_options_state to your API call.

To explicitly not enable LDU, send an empty data_processing_options array:

{
  "event": "CUSTOM_APP_EVENTS",
  "application_tracking_enabled": "1",
  "advertiser_tracking_enabled": "1",
  "custom_events": ["fb_mobile_purchase"],
  "data_processing_options": []
}  

To enable LDU and have Meta perform geolocation, you can send an event with the following code:

{
  "event": "CUSTOM_APP_EVENTS",
  "application_tracking_enabled": "1",
  "advertiser_tracking_enabled": "1",
  "custom_events": ["fb_mobile_purchase"],
  "data_processing_options": ["LDU"],
  "data_processing_options_country": 0,
  "data_processing_options_state": 0
}  

To enable LDU and manually specify the location, e.g., for California, you can send an event with the following code:

  {
  "event": "CUSTOM_APP_EVENTS",
  "application_tracking_enabled": "1",
  "advertiser_tracking_enabled": "1",
  "custom_events": ["fb_mobile_purchase"],
  "data_processing_options": ["LDU"],
  "data_processing_options_country": 1,
  "data_processing_options_state": 1000
}  

Mobile SDKs

We recommend using our latest versions to ensure the functionality of Data Processing Options. The below implementation instructions are accurate for the following SDK versions:

  • iOS Facebook SDK v7.1.1 or higher
  • Android Facebook SDK v7.1.0 or higher
  • Unity SDK v7.21.0 or higher

Please update if you are using any versions below the ones listed above.

As of July 1, 2023, we are ending the Transition Period for older versions of App Events via the Facebook SDK, whereby we applied Limited Data Use to all personal information shared about people in California. The ability to enable default Limited Data Use will no longer be available for any versions below iOS Facebook SDK v7.1.1, Android Facebook SDK v7.1.0 and Unity SDK v7.21.0. If you choose to use Limited Data Use for a person in California, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Texas, or Oregon on or after July 1, 2023, you must update your SDK and implement Data Processing Options as set forth in this document.

ImplementationAdding Data Processing Options

Facebook SDK for iOS v7.1.1+ (Objective-C)

With Objective-C, use FBSDKSettings setDataProcessingOptions.


To explicitly not enable Limited Data Use (LDU), use:

[FBSDKSettings setDataProcessingOptions:@[]];

To enable LDU and have Meta perform geolocation, use:

[FBSDKSettings setDataProcessingOptions:@[@"LDU"] country:0 state:0]; 

To enable LDU and manually specify the location, e.g., for California, use:

[FBSDKSettings setDataProcessingOptions:@[@"LDU"] country:1 state:1000];   

Facebook SDK for iOS v7.1.1+ (Swift)

With Swift, use setDataProcessingOptions.


To explicitly not enable LDU, use:

Settings.setDataProcessingOptions(modes: [])   

To enable LDU and have Meta perform geolocation, use:

Settings.setDataProcessingOptions(modes: ["LDU"], country: 0, state: 0)

To enable LDU and manually specify the location, e.g., for California, use:

Settings.setDataProcessingOptions(modes: ["LDU"], country: 1, state: 1000)  

Facebook SDK for Android v7.1.0+

Use the setDataProcessingOptions method.


To explicitly not enable LDU, use:

FacebookSdk.setDataProcessingOptions(new String[] {});   

To enable LDU and have Meta perform geolocation, use:

FacebookSdk.setDataProcessingOptions(new String[] {"LDU"}, 0, 0);   

To enable LDU and manually specify the location, e.g., for California, use:

FacebookSdk.setDataProcessingOptions(new String[] {"LDU"}, 1, 1000);  

Unity SDK v7.21.1+

To explicitly not enable LDU, send an event with:

FB.Mobile.SetDataProcessingOptions(new string[] {});

To enable LDU and have Meta perform geolocation, send an event with:

FB.Mobile.SetDataProcessingOptions(new string[] {"LDU"}, 0, 0); 

To enable LDU and manually specify the location, e.g., for California, send an event with:

FB.Mobile.SetDataProcessingOptions(new string[] {"LDU"}, 1, 1000);  

Audience Network SDK

We recommend using our latest Audience Network SDK versions to ensure the functionality of Data Processing Options. The below implementation instructions are accurate for Audience Network SDK versions 5.10 and above.

As of July 1, 2023, we are ending the Transition Period for older versions of Audience Network SDK, whereby we limited the data for all personal information that businesses share about people in California and the ability to enable default Limited Data Use will not be available for Audience Network SDK versions below 5.10. If you choose to use Limited Data Use to indicate a person in California, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Texas, or Oregon or on or after July 1, 2023, you must update your SDK and implement Data Processing Options as set forth in this document.

ImplementationAdding Data Processing Options

Facebook SDK for iOS, v5.10+

Use FBAdSettings setDataProcessingOptions.


To explicitly not enable Limited Data Use (LDU), use:

[FBAdSettings setDataProcessingOptions:@[]];

To enable LDU and have Meta perform geolocation, use:

  • Country: 0 to request that we determine the location
  • State: 0 to request that we determine the location
[FBAdSettings setDataProcessingOptions:@[@"LDU"] country:0 state:0];

To enable LDU and manually specify the location, use:

  • Country: 1 to indicate USA
  • State: 1000 to indicate California, 1001 for Colorado, 1002 for Connecticut, 1003 for Florida, 1004 for Oregon, 1005 for Texas
[FBAdSettings setDataProcessingOptions:@[@"LDU"] country:1 state:1000];

Facebook SDK for Android, v5.10+

Use the setDataProcessingOptions method.


To explicitly not enable Limited Data Use (LDU), use:

AdSettings.setDataProcessingOptions(new String[] {}) 

To enable LDU and have Meta perform geolocation, use:

  • Country: 0 to request that we determine the location
  • State: 0 to request that we determine the location
AdSettings.setDataProcessingOptions(new String[] {"LDU"}, 0, 0);

To enable LDU and manually specify the location, use:

  • Country: 1 to indicate USA
  • State: 1000 to indicate California, 1001 for Colorado, 1002 for Connecticut, 1003 for Florida, 1004 for Oregon, 1005 for Texas
AdSettings.setDataProcessingOptions(new String[] {"LDU"}, 1, 1000);

Unity SDK, v5.10+ (not using the Audience Network-supplied Unity wrapper)

If you are not using the Audience Network-supplied Unity wrapper, enter the following code.


using UnityEngine;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

namespace AudienceNetwork
{
public static class AdSettings
{

public static void SetDataProcessingOptions(string[] dataProcessingOptions)
{
#if UNITY_ANDROID
AndroidJavaClass adSettings = new AndroidJavaClass("com.facebook.ads.AdSettings");
adSettings.CallStatic("setDataProcessingOptions", (object)dataProcessingOptions);
#endif

#if UNITY_IOS
FBAdSettingsBridgeSetDataProcessingOptions(dataProcessingOptions, dataProcessingOptions.Length);
#endif
}

public static void SetDataProcessingOptions(string[] dataProcessingOptions, int country, int state)
{
#if UNITY_ANDROID
AndroidJavaClass adSettings = new AndroidJavaClass("com.facebook.ads.AdSettings");
adSettings.CallStatic("setDataProcessingOptions", (object)dataProcessingOptions, country, state);
#endif

#if UNITY_IOS
FBAdSettingsBridgeSetDetailedDataProcessingOptions(dataProcessingOptions, dataProcessingOptions.Length, country, state);
#endif
}

#if UNITY_IOS
[DllImport("__Internal")]
private static extern void FBAdSettingsBridgeSetDataProcessingOptions(string[] dataProcessingOptions, int length);

[DllImport("__Internal")]
private static extern void FBAdSettingsBridgeSetDetailedDataProcessingOptions(string[] dataProcessingOptions, int length, int country, int state);
#endif
}
}

After entering this code, you can follow the Unity SDK instructions in the row below as if you are using the Unity wrapper.

Unity SDK, v5.10+ (using the Audience Network-supplied Unity wrapper)

If you are using the Audience Network-supplied Unity wrapper, use the following SetDataProcessingOptions.


To explicitly not enable LDU, use:

AdSettings.SetDataProcessingOptions(new string[]{})

To enable LDU and have Meta perform geolocation, use:

  • Country: 0 to request that we determine the location
  • State: 0 to request that we determine the location
AdSettings.SetDataProcessingOptions(new string[] {"LDU"}, 0, 0);

To enable LDU and manually specify the location, use:

  • Country: 1 to indicate USA
  • State: 1000 to indicate California, 1001 for Colorado, 1002 for Connecticut, 1003 for Florida, 1004 for Oregon, 1005 for Texas
AdSettings.SetDataProcessingOptions(new string[] {"LDU"}, 1, 1000);

Publishers using a Mediation Partner must set the Data Processing Options (Limited Data Use) on the Meta Audience Network SDK before initializing the Mediation SDK so that it is received by us in the bidding request.

ImplementationAdding Data Processing Options

Android

To explicitly not enable LDU for the event, use:

AdSettings.setDataProcessingOptions(new String[] {}) 

To enable LDU and have Meta perform geolocation, use:

  • Country: 0 to request that we determine the location
  • State: 0 to request that we determine the location
AdSettings.setDataProcessingOptions(new String[] {"LDU"}, 0, 0);

To enable LDU and manually specify the location, use:

  • Country: 1 to indicate USA
  • State: 1000 to indicate California, 1001 for Colorado, 1002 for Connecticut, 1003 for Florida, 1004 for Oregon, 1005 for Texas
AdSettings.setDataProcessingOptions(new String[] {"LDU"}, 1, 1000);

After setting LDU, initialize the Mediation Partner SDK as per usual.

iOS

To explicitly not enable Limited Data Use (LDU), use:

FBAdSettings setDataProcessingOptions:@[]];

To enable LDU and have Meta perform geolocation, use:

  • Country: 0 to request that we determine the location
  • State: 0 to request that we determine the location
[FBAdSettings setDataProcessingOptions:@[@"LDU"] country:0 state:0];

To enable LDU and manually specify the location, use:

  • Country: 1 to indicate USA
  • State: 1000 to indicate California, 1001 for Colorado, 1002 for Connecticut, 1003 for Florida, 1004 for Oregon, 1005 for Texas
[FBAdSettings setDataProcessingOptions:@[@"LDU"] country:1 state:1000];

After setting the LDU for the event, initialize the Mediation Partner SDK as per usual.

For publishers that are working with us through Bidding Kit and other Server-side Bidding, please follow the implementation methods below.

ImplementationAdding Data Processing Options

Android/Bidding Kit 2.0

To explicitly not enable LDU, use:

AdSettings.setDataProcessingOptions(new String[] {})

To enable LDU and have Meta perform geolocation, use:

  • Country: 0 to request that we determine the location
  • State: 0 to request that we determine the location
AdSettings.setDataProcessingOptions(new String[] {"LDU"}, 0, 0);

To enable LDU and manually specify the location, use:

  • Country: 1 to indicate USA
  • State: 1000 to indicate California, 1001 for Colorado, 1002 for Connecticut, 1003 for Florida, 1004 for Oregon, 1005 for Texas
AdSettings.setDataProcessingOptions(new String[] {"LDU"}, 1, 1000);

After setting the LDU for the event, generate the bidder token:

String token = BidderTokenProvider.getBidderToken(Context);

iOS/Bidding Kit 2.0

To explicitly not enable Limited Data Use (LDU), use:

[FBAdSettings setDataProcessingOptions:@[]];

To enable LDU and have Meta perform geolocation, use:

  • Country: 0 to request that we determine the location
  • State: 0 to request that we determine the location
[FBAdSettings setDataProcessingOptions:@[@"LDU"] country:0 state:0];

To enable LDU and manually specify the location, use:

  • Country: 1 to indicate USA
  • State: 1000 to indicate California, 1001 for Colorado, 1002 for Connecticut, 1003 for Florida, 1004 for Oregon, 1005 for Texas
[FBAdSettings setDataProcessingOptions:@[@"LDU"] country:1 state:1000];

After setting the LDU for the event, generate the bidder token:

NSString *token = [FBAdSettings bidderToken];

Other Server-Side Bidding

For each platform follow the instructions below to specify LDU for the event and retrieve the bidder token before making the server-side bid request.


For Android client:

To explicitly not enable LDU, use:

AdSettings.setDataProcessingOptions(new String[] {}) 

To enable LDU and have Meta perform geolocation, use:

  • Country: 0 to request that we determine the location
  • State: 0 to request that we determine the location
AdSettings.setDataProcessingOptions(new String[] {"LDU"}, 0, 0);

To enable LDU and manually specify the location, use:

  • Country: 1 to indicate USA
  • State: 1000 to indicate California, 1001 for Colorado, 1002 for Connecticut, 1003 for Florida, 1004 for Oregon, 1005 for Texas
AdSettings.setDataProcessingOptions(new String[] {"LDU"}, 1, 1000);

After setting the LDU for the event, generate the bidder token:

String token = BidderTokenProvider.getBidderToken(Context);

For iOS client:

To explicitly not enable Limited Data Use (LDU), use:

[FBAdSettings setDataProcessingOptions:@[]];

To enable LDU and have Meta perform geolocation, use:

  • Country: 0 to request that we determine the location
  • State: 0 to request that we determine the location
[FBAdSettings setDataProcessingOptions:@[@"LDU"] country:0 state:0];

To enable LDU and manually specify the location, use:

  • Country: 1 to indicate USA
  • State: 1000 to indicate California, 1001 for Colorado, 1002 for Connecticut, 1003 for Florida, 1004 for Oregon, 1005 for Texas
[FBAdSettings setDataProcessingOptions:@[@"LDU"] country:1 state:1000];

After setting the LDU for the event, generate the bidder token:

NSString *token = [FBAdSettings bidderToken];

Customer List Custom Audiences

如果您想要在 2023 年 6 月 1 日當日/之後透過顧客名單自訂廣告受眾,針對加州用戶啟用「限制資料使用」,您必須上傳新的廣告受眾,或更新帶有「限制資料使用」標示的現有廣告受眾。視需求定期更新及維護廣告受眾及用戶的「限制資料使用」狀態。

請注意:適用於一群廣告受眾用戶的「限制資料使用」標示,不會自動套用至不同的廣告受眾。廣告主必須透過他們選擇的條件,以相同的方式分別管理每群現有顧客清單自訂廣告受眾。「限制資料使用」標示必須分別套用至廣告主的廣告鎖定的各群廣告受眾。

若記錄明確「不」啟用LDU,您可以傳送空白的data_processing_options陣列或移除承載內的欄位。空白陣列範例:

{
   "payload": {
       "schema": [
           "EMAIL",
                    "DATA_PROCESSING_OPTIONS"
       ],
       "data": [
           [
               "<HASHED_DATA>
",
                           []
           ]
       ]
   }
}

若要明確啟用LDU 並由 Meta 指定地理位置(方法為不包括指定記錄的州 / 省及國家 / 地區),請為各記錄指定包含 LDU 的陣列:

{
   "payload": {
       "schema": [
           "EMAIL",
                    "DATA_PROCESSING_OPTIONS"
       ],
       "data": [
           [
               "<HASHED_DATA>
",
                           ["LDU"]
           ]
       ]
   }
}

若要啟用 LDU 並手動指定位置:

{
    "customer_consent": true,
    "payload": {
        "schema": [
            "EMAIL",
            "DATA_PROCESSING_OPTIONS",
            "DATA_PROCESSING_OPTIONS_COUNTRY",
            "DATA_PROCESSING_OPTIONS_STATE"
        ],
        "data": [
            [
                "<HASHED_DATA>",
                ["LDU"],
                1,
                1000
            ]
        ]
    }
}