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Measurement for Games

Overview

To build the best possible experience for your players, it is important to track how they are interacting with your app and how this changes over time. To make informed decisions and design new features in your game it is important to test, measure, and learn from effective instrumentation. In this guide we will cover important tools you can use to measure your game like App Events and referral tracking.

Instrumentation with App Events

In order to measure X you will need to be logging events with an instrumentation solution. One such solution is App Events, which unlocks some powerful marketing automation.

Adding support for App Events is simple when using the Facebook SDK for your platform, or if you are server inclined you can use our App Events API. Integration is lightweight and in the simplest case, each event only takes adding a single line of code. These events can be one of several predefined events or a custom event you define for your app.

In addition to common events shared across most genres of apps, there are 3 predefined events for games:

Event Name Event Description Parameter

Level Achieved

The player has achieved a level in the app.

FBSDKAppEventNameAchievedLevel (iOS)


EVENT_NAME_ACHIEVED_LEVEL (Android)


AchievedLevel (Unity)


ACHIEVED_LEVEL(JavaScript)

Tutorial Completed

The player has completed a tutorial in the app.

FBSDKAppEventNameCompletedTutorial (iOS)


EVENT_NAME_COMPLETED_TUTORIAL (Android)


CompletedTutorial (Unity)


COMPLETED_TUTORIAL(JavaScript)

Achievement Unlocked

The player has unlocked an achievement in the app.

FBSDKAppEventNameUnlockedAchievement (iOS)


EVENT_NAME_UNLOCKED_ACHIEVEMENT (Android)


UnlockedAchievement (Unity)


UNLOCKED_ACHIEVEMENT(JavaScript)


To get started visit the Facebook App Events documentation and follow the directions for your relevant platform. Find best practices and vertical-specific examples on the App Events Best Practices Guide.

Referral Tracking

For games on Facebook.com, players can reach your game through a number of surfaces. It can be helpful to measure these traffic sources through the use of referral parameters. When a player navigates to your game from a location on Facebook.com, like bookmarks, Feed, or a person's Profile, a query string parameter fb_source will be appended to the URL. You can use this parameter to measure incoming traffic to your game.

Parameter Values

This list refers to the set of fb_source parameters returned when a user clicks on the bookmarks or recommendations while playing a game on Facebook.com (i.e. from apps.facebook.com/*).

Name Description

canvas_bookmark

When your app is visited from a bookmark shown while playing a game on Facebook (i.e. from https://apps.facebook.com/*).

canvas_recommended

When a user is brought to your app via the recommendations section.

ego

When a user is brought to your app via the Games You May Like recommendations section.


Sidebar navigation

This list refers to the set of fb_source parameters returned when a user clicks on the bookmarks on the Facebook sidebar. The sidebar is shown to a selection of targeted, active app users and appears on the right hand side of every page, if the user's screen size is wide enough to support it. This unit, if enabled for the viewing user, appears above the chat and ticker sections of their sidebar.

Name Description

sidebar_bookmark

When your app is visited from a bookmark located on the sidebar.

sidebar_recommended

When a user is brought to your app via the recommendations section of the sidebar.


Homepage Bookmarks

This list refers to the set of fb_source parameters returned when a user clicks on the bookmarks on the user's homepage.

Name Description

bookmark

When your app is visited from a bookmark on the user's homepage under the Apps section.

bookmark_favorites

When your app is visited from a bookmark on the user's homepage under the Favorites section.


Homepage Right side column

This list refers to the set of fb_source parameters returned when a user clicks on the links on the right side column of the user's homepage.

Name Description

reminders

When your app is visited from a reminder on the user's homepage. At the top of the right hand column on the Feed, where reminders for commonly played games are surfaced. These appear near birthday reminders, pokes, and other notifications.

rightcolumn

When a user is brought to your app via the recommendations on the right side column of the user's homepage.

There is a search bar is present on many pages within Facebook. If a user reached your app from the Facebook search bar, we will add the search fb_source parameter.

Name Description

search

When your app is visited from the Facebook search bar.


Notifications

There are a variety of ways a user can be sent a notification about your app, see [Game Requests] and [App Notifications]. If a user reached your app from the Facebook notification tray, we will add the notification fb_source parameter.

Name Description

notification

When your app is visited from the Facebook notifications tray.


App Center

This list refers to the set of fb_source parameters returned when a user installs apps from the App Center.

Name Description

appcenter

When a user installs an app from the App Center homepage, category pages or an App Detail page.

appcenter_request

When a user clicks on an invite or request from within App Center.


Feed

Feed stories are surfaced in many places around the site. If a user reached your app through one of these stories, we will add the feed fb_source parameter.

Name Description

feed

When your app is visited from a Feed story within Facebook.


Timeline

Facebook users can choose to show what Apps and Games they use on their Facebook profiles. If a user reached your app from the timeline of a Facebook user, we will add on the timeline fb_source parameter.

Name Description

timeline

When your app is visited from the timeline of a Facebook user.


Referral Tracking (sub-categories)

While fb_source defines broad referral categories, you may look into fbs parameters that refer to specific UI elements.

App Center

fbsDescription

100

APPCENTER

101

APPCENTER_CURATED

102

APPCENTER_EXTERNAL

104

APPCENTER_FRIENDSUSING

105

APPCENTER_MOBILE

106

APPCENTER_MYAPPS

107

APPCENTER_RELATEDAPPS

108

APPCENTER_REQUEST

109

APPCENTER_SEARCH

110

APPCENTER_SEARCH_TYPEAHEAD

111

APPCENTER_SUGGESTION

112

APPCENTER_TOPLIST

113

APPCENTER_SALES

114

APPCENTER_GETTING_STARTED

115

APPCENTER_USAGE

116

APPCENTER_DETAIL_PAGE_CTA

117

APPCENTER_HERO_FEATURED

118

APPCENTER_HOMEPAGE_CAROUSEL

120

APPCENTER_CONTEXT_MENU

121

APPCENTER_APP_PAGE_CAROUSEL

122

APPCENTER_BROWSE_GRID

123

APPCENTER_MOST_POPULAR_LIST

124

APPCENTER_POPULAR_AMONG_FRIENDS

125

APPCENTER_TOP_GROSSING

126

APPCENTER_DIRECT_NAV

127

APPCENTER_BROWSE_GRID_FEATURED

128

APPCENTER_HERO

129

APPCENTER_HOMEPAGE_CAROUSEL_FEATURED

130

APPCENTER_HOMEPAGE_TOP_LIST

131

APPCENTER_HOMEPAGE_TOP_LIST_FEATURED

132

APPCENTER_APP_PAGE_HEADER

133

APPCENTER_APP_POPOVER_HEADER

134

APPCENTER_CONTEXT_MENU_FEATURED

135

APPCENTER_APP_PAGE_CAROUSEL_FEATURED

136

APPCENTER_SALE_BANNER

137

APPCENTER_HOMEPAGE_BOOKMARK

138

APPCENTER_DESKTOP_APP_LINK

Facebook Web (Canvas)

fbsDescription

201

CANVAS_BOOKMARK

202

CANVAS_BOOKMARK_FEATURED

203

CANVAS_RECS

204

CANVAS_RECS_FEATURED

206

CANVAS_GAMEBAR

207

CANVAS_GAMEBAR_CAROUSEL

208

CANVAS_GAMEBAR_CAROUSEL_FEATURED

209

CANVAS_GAMEBAR_SLIDER

210

CANVAS_GAMEBAR_SLIDER_FEATURED

211

CANVAS_GAMEBAR_BOOKMARKS

212

CANVAS_PA_SLIDER

213

CANVAS_TRENDING

214

CANVAS_LIVE_PLAYERS

215

CANVAS_TOP_LISTS

216

CANVAS_GAME_SUGGESTIONS

217

CANVAS_BOOKMARKS_LIST

218

CANVAS_DESKTOP_SEARCH

219

CANVAS_BLUEBAR_BOOKMARKS

220

CANVAS_JEWEL

221

CANVAS_RHC_DESKTOP_APP_DOWNLOAD_UNIT

222

CANVAS_DESKTOP_DOWNLOAD_LEARN_MORE

223

CANVAS_SPOTLIGHT

224

CANVAS_SPOTLIGHT_FEATURED

225

CANVAS_RHC_DESKTOP_APP_PLAY_ON_APP_DOWNLOAD_UNIT

226

CANVAS_BANNER_DESKTOP_APP_DOWNLOAD_UNIT

Bookmarks

fbsDescription

301

BOOKMARK

302

BOOKMARK_APPS

303

BOOKMARK_DEVELOPER

304

BOOKMARK_FAVORITES

305

BOOKMARK_FEATURED

306

BOOKMARK_SEEALL

307

BOOKMARK_RIGHTCOL

308

BOOKMARK_ARCADE