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Actualización del documento en inglés: 3 may. 2021
Actualización del documento en Español (España): 6 jul. 2018

Add Interstitial Ads to an Android App

The Audience Network allows you to monetize your Android apps with Facebook ads. An interstitial ad is a full screen ad that you can show in your app. Typically interstitial ads are shown when there is a transition in your app. For example -- after finishing a level in a game or after loading a story in a news app.

Asegúrate de haber completado las guías de primeros pasos de Audience Network y Android antes de continuar.

Steps-by-Step

Step 1: Initializing Interstitial Ads in your Activity

Step 2: Showing Interstitial Ads in your Activity

Inicializar el SDK de Audience Network

Este método se añadió en la versión 5.1 del SDK de Audience Network para Android.

La inicialización explícita del SDK de Audience Network para Android es necesaria para la versión 5.3.0 y versiones posteriores. Consulta este documento, que contiene información sobre cómo inicializar el SDK de Audience Network para Android.

Antes de crear un objeto publicitario y cargar anuncios, debes inicializar el SDK de Audience Network. Te recomendamos que lo hagas al iniciar la aplicación.

public class YourApplication extends Application {
    ...
    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        // Initialize the Audience Network SDK
        AudienceNetworkAds.initialize(this);       
    }
    ...
}

Step 1: Initializing Interstitial Ads in your Activity

Add the following code at the top of your Activity in order to import the Facebook Ads SDK:

import com.facebook.ads.*;

Initialize the InterstitialAd.

private InterstitialAd interstitialAd;

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
...
  // Instantiate an InterstitialAd object. 
  // NOTE: the placement ID will eventually identify this as your App, you can ignore it for
  // now, while you are testing and replace it later when you have signed up.
  // While you are using this temporary code you will only get test ads and if you release
  // your code like this to the Google Play your users will not receive ads (you will get a no fill error).
  interstitialAd = new InterstitialAd(this, "YOUR_PLACEMENT_ID");
...  

Step 2: Showing Interstitial Ads

Scenario 1: Create an InterstitialAdListener, load the Ad and show the Ad immediately it is loaded successfully.

public class InterstitialAdActivity extends Activity {

    private final String TAG = InterstitialAdActivity.class.getSimpleName();
    private InterstitialAd interstitialAd;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        // Instantiate an InterstitialAd object.
        // NOTE: the placement ID will eventually identify this as your App, you can ignore it for
        // now, while you are testing and replace it later when you have signed up.
        // While you are using this temporary code you will only get test ads and if you release
        // your code like this to the Google Play your users will not receive ads (you will get a no fill error).
        interstitialAd = new InterstitialAd(this, "YOUR_PLACEMENT_ID");
        // Create listeners for the Interstitial Ad
        InterstitialAdListener interstitialAdListener = new InterstitialAdListener() {
            @Override
            public void onInterstitialDisplayed(Ad ad) {
                // Interstitial ad displayed callback
                Log.e(TAG, "Interstitial ad displayed.");
            }

            @Override
            public void onInterstitialDismissed(Ad ad) {
                // Interstitial dismissed callback
                Log.e(TAG, "Interstitial ad dismissed.");
            }

            @Override
            public void onError(Ad ad, AdError adError) {
                // Ad error callback
                Log.e(TAG, "Interstitial ad failed to load: " + adError.getErrorMessage());
            }

            @Override
            public void onAdLoaded(Ad ad) {
                // Interstitial ad is loaded and ready to be displayed
                Log.d(TAG, "Interstitial ad is loaded and ready to be displayed!");
                // Show the ad
                interstitialAd.show();
            }

            @Override
            public void onAdClicked(Ad ad) {
                // Ad clicked callback
                Log.d(TAG, "Interstitial ad clicked!");
            }

            @Override
            public void onLoggingImpression(Ad ad) {
                // Ad impression logged callback
                Log.d(TAG, "Interstitial ad impression logged!");
            }
        };

        // For auto play video ads, it's recommended to load the ad
        // at least 30 seconds before it is shown
        interstitialAd.loadAd(
                interstitialAd.buildLoadAdConfig()
                        .withAdListener(interstitialAdListener)
                        .build());
    }
}

Interstitial Ads have creatives that are larger in size so a good practice is calling loadAd(...) in advance and then calling show() at the appropriate time.

Scenario 2: Display the ad in a few seconds or minutes after it is successfully loaded. You should check whether the ad has been invalidated before displaying it.

In case of not showing the ad immediately after the ad has been loaded, the developer is responsible for checking whether or not the ad has been invalidated. Once the ad is successfully loaded, the ad will be valid for 60 mins. You will not get paid if you are showing an invalidated ad.

You should follow the idea below, but please do not copy the code into your project since it is just an example:

public class InterstitialAdActivity extends Activity {

    private InterstitialAd  interstitialAd ;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        // Instantiate an InterstitialAd object. 
        // NOTE: the placement ID will eventually identify this as your App, you can ignore it for
        // now, while you are testing and replace it later when you have signed up.
        // While you are using this temporary code you will only get test ads and if you release
        // your code like this to the Google Play your users will not receive ads (you will get a no fill error).
        interstitialAd = new InterstitialAd(this, "YOUR_PLACEMENT_ID");
        InterstitialAdListener interstitialAdListener = new InterstitialAdListener() {
            ...
        };
        // load the ad
        interstitialAd.loadAd(
                interstitialAd.buildLoadAdConfig()
                        .withAdListener(interstitialAdListener)
                        .build());
    }

    private void showAdWithDelay() {
       /**
        * Here is an example for displaying the ad with delay;
        * Please do not copy the Handler into your project
       */
       // Handler handler = new Handler();
       handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
           public void run() {
                // Check if interstitialAd has been loaded successfully
               if(interstitialAd == null || !interstitialAd.isAdLoaded()) {
                   return;
               }
                // Check if ad is already expired or invalidated, and do not show ad if that is the case. You will not get paid to show an invalidated ad.
               if(interstitialAd.isAdInvalidated()) {
                   return;
               }
               // Show the ad
                interstitialAd.show(); 
           }
       }, 1000 * 60 * 15); // Show the ad after 15 minutes
    }
}

Finally, add the following code to your Activity's onDestroy() function to release resources the InterstitialAd uses:

@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
    if (interstitialAd != null) {
        interstitialAd.destroy();
    }
    super.onDestroy();
}

Si usas el emulador predeterminado de Android de Google, debes añadir esta línea de código antes de cargar un anuncio de prueba:
AdSettings.addTestDevice("HASHED ID");.

Utiliza el identificador con hash que figura en el logcat la primera vez que realices una solicitud para cargar un anuncio en un dispositivo.

Este paso no es necesario si se utiliza el emulador Genymotion o dispositivos físicos. Si quieres realizar pruebas con anuncios reales, consulta nuestra guía para pruebas.

Start your app and you should see an Interstitial Ad appear:

Aceleración por hardware para anuncios con vídeo

Para evitar la posibilidad de que se muestre una pantalla en negro al reproducir los anuncios con vídeo de Audience Network, es necesario activar la renderización con aceleración por hardware. Este requerimiento se aplica a:

  • contenido de vídeo en anuncios nativos,
  • contenido de vídeo en intersticiales,
  • anuncios en vídeos in-stream,
  • vídeos con premio.

La aceleración por hardware se activa de forma predeterminada si la versión de la API a la que te diriges es la 14 o posterior (Ice Cream Sandwich, Android 4.0.1), pero también puedes activarla de forma explícita en el nivel de la aplicación o de la actividad.

Nivel de la aplicación

En el archivo de manifiesto de Android, añade el siguiente atributo a la etiqueta <application> para activar la aceleración por hardware en toda la aplicación:

<application android:hardwareAccelerated="true" ...>

Nivel de la actividad

Si solo quieres activar la función para determinadas actividades de la aplicación, puedes añadir la siguiente función a la etiqueta <activity> en el archivo de manifiesto de Android. En el siguiente ejemplo, se muestra cómo activar la aceleración por hardware para la actividad AudienceNetworkActivity, que se utiliza para mostrar anuncios intersticiales y vídeos con premio:

<activity android:name="com.facebook.ads.AudienceNetworkActivity" android:hardwareAccelerated="true" .../>

Next Steps