Ads and Commerce

Billing Events

Updated: Jun 28, 2026
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Ads in WhatsApp Status are available via the Marketing API. Learn more about ads in WhatsApp Status.
billing_event defines events you want to pay for such as impressions, clicks, or various actions. Billing depends on the size of your audience and your budget.
For example, to optimize for POST_ENGAGEMENT and pay per IMPRESSIONS:
curl -X POST \
  -F 'name="My First Adset"' \
  -F 'lifetime_budget=20000' \
  -F 'start_time="2025-11-11T14:18:00-0800"' \
  -F 'end_time="2025-11-21T14:18:00-0800"' \
  -F 'campaign_id="<AD_CAMPAIGN_ID>"' \
  -F 'bid_amount=500' \
  -F 'billing_event="IMPRESSIONS"' \
  -F 'optimization_goal="POST_ENGAGEMENT"' \
  -F 'targeting={
       "facebook_positions": [
         "feed"
       ],
       "geo_locations": {
         "countries": [
           "US"
         ],
         "regions": [
           {
             "key": "4081"
           }
         ],
         "cities": [
           {
             "key": 777934,
             "radius": 10,
             "distance_unit": "mile"
           }
         ]
       },
       "genders": [
         1
       ],
       "age_max": 24,
       "age_min": 20,
       "behaviors": [
         {
           "id": 6002714895372,
           "name": "All travelers"
         }
       ],
       "life_events": [
         {
           "id": 6002714398172,
           "name": "Newlywed (1 year)"
         }
       ],
       "publisher_platforms": [
         "facebook"
       ],
       "device_platforms": [
         "desktop"
       ]
     }' \
  -F 'status="PAUSED"' \
  -F 'access_token=<ACCESS_TOKEN>' \
https://graph.facebook.com/v26.0/act_<AD_ACCOUNT_ID>/adsets
Once you select optimization_goal, you have one or more billing_event options. See Optimization goal and billing events and CPA.

Validation

Buying type and billing events

buying_type defines how the advertiser pays for delivery, set on the campaign level. In most cases, advertisers use AUCTION. Two special cases exist: RESERVED (Meta bases billing on prediction) and FIXED_CPM (the advertiser negotiates a fixed price). Campaigns with buying_type require ad sets with a billing_event defined.
Valid billing_events for each buying_type:
AUCTION RESERVED FIXED_CPM
IMPRESSIONS
LINK_CLICKS
PAGE_LIKES
POST_ENGAGEMENT
VIDEO_VIEWS

Optimization goal and billing events

For buying_type=AUCTION campaigns, with an optimization_goal set, Meta restricts which billing_event values you can choose for your ad set.
The restrictions below assume you have an objective specified on the campaign level.
`optimization_goal` Valid ad set `billing_event`
APP_INSTALLS
IMPRESSIONS
AD_RECALL_LIFT
IMPRESSIONS
ENGAGED_USERS
IMPRESSIONS
EVENT_RESPONSES
IMPRESSIONS
IMPRESSIONS
IMPRESSIONS
LEAD_GENERATION
IMPRESSIONS
LINK_CLICKS
LINK_CLICKS, IMPRESSIONS
OFFSITE_CONVERSIONS
IMPRESSIONS
PAGE_LIKES
IMPRESSIONS
POST_ENGAGEMENT
IMPRESSIONS. As of v2.11, POST_ENGAGEMENT is not an option.
REACH
IMPRESSIONS
REPLIES
IMPRESSIONS
SOCIAL_IMPRESSIONS
IMPRESSIONS
THRUPLAY
IMPRESSIONS, THRUPLAY
TWO_SECOND_CONTINUOUS_VIDEO_VIEWS
IMPRESSIONS, TWO_SECOND_CONTINUOUS_VIDEO_VIEWS
IMPRESSIONS and VIDEO_VIEWS
VALUE
IMPRESSIONS
LANDING_PAGE_VIEWS
IMPRESSIONS